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3. What is offender profiling and how well does it work?

Key Points:

  • Point out that offender profiling is a hotly debated topic and that techniques are likely to become more sophisticated.
  • Identify Wrightsman’s (2001) differences between profiling.
  • Consider Turvey’s (2000) distinction between inductive/clinical methods and deductive/statistical methods.
  • Discuss attempts to construct psychological profiles of historical figures.
  • Profiling criminals from the crime scene, including the role of the American Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
  • Identify the distinction within the FBI framework between ‘organized’ and ‘disorganized’ offenders.
  • Consider the method of profiling common characteristics of known offenders – looking to empirical data, rather than an expert’s opinion, to construct profiles.

Copyright 2005 BPS Blackwell