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1. What is the likely cause of eating disorders?

Key Points:

  • The main eating disorders and their signs/symptoms.
  • Biological models and genetic transmission versus learned predispositions.
  • One of the primary sets of psychosocial factors in the development and course of eating disorders are social pressures and cultural forces.
  • In cultures where thinness is the ideal of beauty, eating disorders are most prevalent.
  • People who come from certain types of families may also be more vulnerable to particular types of eating disorders.
  • A recent perspective, which fits with family and genetic/personality models, suggests that eating disorders are the product of maladaptive emotion regulation processes.

Copyright 2005 BPS Blackwell