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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2011; Volume 203, Supplement 688
The 62nd National Congress of the Italian Physiological Society
9/25/2011-9/27/2011
Sorrento, Italy


NO EVIDENCE OF ASSOCIATION BETWEEN HYPNOTIZABILITY AND CATECHOL-O-METHIL-TRANSFERASE (COMT) POLYMORPHYSMS IN ITALIANS
Abstract number: P52

PRESCIUTTINI1 M, GIALLUISI1 A, BARBUTI2 S, CURCIO2 M, SCATENA2 F, GHELARDUCCI1 B, SANTARCANGELO1 EL, CARLI3 G

1Dept of Physiological Sciences, Univ. of Pisa, Pisa
2Immunohematology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa
3Dept of Physiology, Univ. of Siena, Siena

Previous genetic studies showing an association between hypnotizability and the Catechol-O-Methil-Transferase (COMT) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs4680 (Val158Met) were inconsistent, as heterozygous subjects showed high mean score of hypnotizability in a few studies and intermediate score in others. In addition, the unique work based on the direct comparison between subjects with high (Highs) or low hypnotizability (Lows) was performed on a very small sample. In the present study, we used a selective genotyping approach to re-evaluate the association between hypnotizability and COMT, considering not only the Val158Met polymorphism, but also the closely located rs4818 SNP, in the context of a two-SNP haplotype analysis. An Italian sample of 53 Highs and 49 Lows (selected among 1043 subjects according to the Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, form A) was genotyped by direct sequencing of the relevant portion of exon 4 of the gene. We did not find any evidence of association at the SNP, haplotype and diplotype levels. Whereas a positive association between hypnotizability and COMT would support the hypothesis that higher dopamine brain content accounts for the attentional characteristics of Highs, our results suggest that other factors, such as regional differences in catecholamines degradation, may be relevant in determining interindividual differences in hypnotizability.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2011; Volume 203, Supplement 688 :P52

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