Back
Acta Physiologica 2008; Volume 192, Supplement 661
Belgian Society for Fundamental and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology, Spring Meeting 2007
4/21/2007-4/24/2007
University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
MODULATION OF THE CARDIAC TRPM7-LIKE CHANNEL BY GPROTEINS COUPLED TO PHOSPHOINOSITIDE METABOLISM
Abstract number: PO-14
Macianskiene1 R., Gwanyanya1 A., Sipido2 K.R., Vereecke3 J., Mubagwa1 K.
1Experimental Cardiac Surgery
2Lab of Experimental Cardiology
3Lab of Physiology, University of Leuven, Leuven, B3000, Belgium.
Cation channels involved in cardiac ion homeostasis include a magnesium inhibited, transient receptor potential melastatin 7 (TRPM7)-like channel. To understand the regulation of cardiac TRPM7-like channels, we used the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique in pig isolated ventricular myocytes and investigated the role of G proteins. The TRPM7-like current, which can be induced by intracellular dialysis with low Mg2+ concentration, remained at 96.8 1.1% of its maximum at 60 min after patch rupture when the intracellular solution contained GTP (100 mM). Substitution of GTP by its non-hydrolyzable analog GTPgS (100 mM) decreased the current to 7.5 9.3% (P < 0.05) within the same period, whereas substitution by GDPbS (300 mM) failed to induce run-down. Under dialysis with GTPgS, the inhibition of phospholipase C activity by edelfosine (ET-18-OCH3, 10 mM) or the intracellular addition of exogenous phosphatidylinositol 4,5 bisphosphate (PIP2, 20 mM) prevented run-down. Under the same conditions, extracellular application of the agonists carbachol (100 mM) and phenylephrine (40 mM), known to be coupled to phosphotidylinositol metabolism, accelerated the rate of run-down (decay t1/2: from 14.2 2.0 min to 6.8 0.9 min; P < 0.05). These results suggest that G proteins modulate cardiac TRPM7-like channels via a mechanism linked to phospholipid metabolism in a manner consistent with our previous findings showing the need for PIP2 in maintaining channel activity (Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2006; 291: C627-35).
To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2008; Volume 192, Supplement 661 :PO-14