Meeting details menu

Meeting Authors
Meeting Abstracts
Keynote lectures
Oral communications
Poster presentations
Special symposia
Other

Acta Physiologica Congress

Back

Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650
Joint Meeting of The German Society of Physiology and The Federation of European Physiological Societies 2006
3/26/2006-3/29/2006
Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich


EFFECTS OF THE DIVALENT CATION MN2+ ON CELL MIGRATION, ADHESION AND MORPHOLOGY OF HUMAN MELANOMA CELLS
Abstract number: PW13P-2

Krahling1 H, Mally1 S, Schwab1 A, Stock1 CM

1Institute of Physiology II, University of Mnster, Robert-Koch-Str. 27b, D-48149 Mnster

Tumor cell migration requires a coordinated formation and release of focal adhesion contacts to the extracellular matrix mediated by integrin receptor molecules. As shown by in vitro studies and cell adhesion assays, binding of integrin dimers to the extracellular matrix is affected by divalent cations. Mn2+ and Mg2+ have a stabilizing effect on the integrin/matrix bond which is counteracted by Ca2+ and Zn2+. The present study focuses on the effect of Mn2+ on migration and morphology of human melanoma cells (MV3) measured at different extracellular pH values (pHe 6.8 and 7.2). Cells were faster at pHe 7.2 regardless of the presence of Mn2+. Mn2+ treated cells migrated more slowly than the controls. At pHe 7.2 cells showed a rather spherical, at pHe 6.8 a rather dendritic morphology. Addition of Mn2+ led to a more spherical cell shape accompanied by a decrease of the lamellipodia length. Mn2+ had no effects on cell adhesion implying that adhesion of MV3 cells is mediated by molecules other than integrin dimers. Although there were no detectable effects on adhesion, Mn2+ causes a decrease in migratory speed. These findings suggest that the Mn2+ dependent stabilization of the matrix/collagen bond, for example the a2b1 integrin/collagen bond, inhibits the growth of lamellipodia and therefore cell migration.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650 :PW13P-2

Our site uses cookies to improve your experience.You can find out more about our use of cookies in our standard cookie policy, including instructions on how to reject and delete cookies if you wish to do so.

By continuing to browse this site you agree to us using cookies as described in our standard cookie policy .

CLOSE