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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650
Joint Meeting of The German Society of Physiology and The Federation of European Physiological Societies 2006
3/26/2006-3/29/2006
Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich


A C-TERMINAL ER EXPORT SIGNAL, EXE, PROMOTES SURFACE EXPRESSION OF THE POTASSIUM CHANNEL TASK-3
Abstract number: PT06P-14

Zuzarte1 M, Rinne1 S, Schlichthorl1 G, Schubert1 A, Daut1 J, Preisig-Muller1 R

1Institut fr Physiologie und Pathophysiologie, Philipps-Universitt Marburg, 35037 Marburg

TASK-3 is a member of the acid-sensitive subfamily of two-poredomain K+ channels. We recently demonstrated that the adapter protein 14-3-3 interacts with the distal cytoplasmic C-terminus of TASK-3 and regulates channel trafficking to the surface membrane. Here we describe another mechanism that contributes to the regulation of the surface expression of TASK-3. A di-acidic sequence motif (EDE) in the proximal cytoplasmic C-terminus of TASK-3 was identified as a putative endoplasmic reticulum export signal. Wild-type (wt) TASK-3 channels and mutants in which the EDE motif was replaced by ADA were expressed in Xenopus oocytes or COS-7 cells. Whole-cell measurements in Xenopus oocytes showed that the ADA mutant produced much less current than wt TASK-3 channels. Surface expression analysis of HA-tagged TASK-3 channel proteins revealed strong intracellular retention of TASK-3 ADA mutants. Live cell imaging of EGFP-tagged channels in COS-7 cells showed labelling of the surface membrane 24 h after transfection of wt TASK-3. In contrast, the ADA mutant was hardly detectable at the surface membrane, but showed predominant endoplasmic reticulum localization at that time point. We conclude that the di-acidic endoplasmic reticulum export motif EDE is necessary for efficient surface expression of TASK-3.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650 :PT06P-14

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