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Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650
Joint Meeting of The German Society of Physiology and The Federation of European Physiological Societies 2006
3/26/2006-3/29/2006
Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich
FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A NOVEL SEQUENCE VARIATION IN CACNA1H (CAV3.2) ASSOCIATED WITH CHILDHOOD ABSENCE EPILEPSY
Abstract number: PT01A-5
Becker1 F, Popa1 MO, Cobilanschi1 J, Perez-Reyes1 E, Heils1 A, Lerche1 H
1Depts. of Applied Physiology and Neurology, University of Ulm
T-type Ca2+ channels, largely expressed in thalamus, can induce neuronal burst firing which is critical for thalamo-cortical oscillations underlying seizures in absence epilepsy. Previous studies have shown that sequence variants of CACNA1H encoding the Cav3.2 channel can be associated with childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) in the Chinese population. Biophysical analysis of these variants revealed a gain-of-function for some of them compared with the wild type (WT) channel. We now identified a novel variant in CACNA1H cosegregating in a German nuclear family with CAE. It predicts substitution of serine for glycine 1158 located in the cytoplasmic loop connecting domains 2 and 3 of the channel. We used standard molecular biology and the patch clamp techniques to characterize the mutation when expressed in tsA201 cells. Our results did not show a difference between the biophysical properties of the mutant and WT channels. Since the D2-D3 loop harbours important sites for channel modulation by other proteins, further respective investigations of potential mutational effects have been initiated.
To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650 :PT01A-5