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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650
Joint Meeting of The German Society of Physiology and The Federation of European Physiological Societies 2006
3/26/2006-3/29/2006
Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich


FACILITATED INTRACELLULAR OH-CIRCULATION IN THE RESPIRING AND GLYCOLYZING CELL
Abstract number: PM08A-9

Moll1 W

1Institut fr Physiologie, Universitt Regensburg

ATP4-metabolism is associated with acid base-base production as recently reminded by Robergs et al. (2004). ATP4-- related acid - base production can be considered as H+ / H2O exchange or, more simple, as OH-production and uptake. In the presented paper, ATP4-related net production, uptake, and circulation of OH-in cytosol are studied theoretically, applying stoichiometry and principles, previously developed for facilitated CO2 diffusion. It is derived that 1 OH-per 1 ATP4-is produced during glycolytic as well as during oxidative ATP4-- synthesis and that 1 OH-/1 ATP4-is taken up during ATP4-- break down. For red cells it is derived that OH-is carried from the ATP synthase system to the ATPase system predominantly by CO2 in form of HCO3-(= CO2OH-) and, to minor extent, by water diffusing in exchange to protonated protein and phosphate. In cells containing the creatine kinase system (CK), OH-is carried by HOH diffusing with phosphocreatine in exchange to creatine. OH-is transported backwardly to the ATP4-synthase molecules by flux of uncharged HO- in HPO42-(= HO-PO3-) and separate flux of the negative charge within ADP3-and creatine respectively. -It is concluded that, intracellular energy transfer is generally associated with OH-circulation where CO2, creatine / phosphocreatine and phosphate are the carriers.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650 :PM08A-9

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