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Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650
Joint Meeting of The German Society of Physiology and The Federation of European Physiological Societies 2006
3/26/2006-3/29/2006
Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich
SIGNALS FOR STRETCH MODULATION OF ION CURRENTS (SMIC, MOUSE CARDIOMYOCYTES)
Abstract number: SM4-1
Isenberg1 G, Dyachenko1 V
1Dept. Physiology, Martin-Luther-University, Halle, Germany
Shear stress activates ISAC (non-selective current) and reduces IK1. Since concomitant Na accumulation is measured also outside the stretched area, signals of SMIC may spread out by means of a diffusible second messenger (NO during stretch: Petroff et al., 2000). Efficacy of SMIC was reduced by quenching NO with TPIO, by reducing NO synthesis with LNMMA, or in cells from eNOS -/-mice. SMIC was also blocked by quenching *O2- with Tiron or by inhibition of NADPH oxidase (NOX) with apamycin or DPI. Presumably, both eNOS and NOX are stretch sensitive. Wesuggest that *O2- can oxidize *NO to ONOO (Peroxinitrit) whose life time long is enough for a second messenger function. Albumin blocked SICM as if cationic fatty acids (FA) would contribute to signalling cascade of SMIC (Petrou et al., 1995). Application of FA mimicked SMIC, these signals persisted when ONOO formation was blocked. We hypothesize: the messenger ONOO activates a phospholipase that increases the amount of CoA-FA known to compete with PIP2 at the cytosolic side ofchannel proteins. Accordingly, SMIC were obtained by application of poly-L-lysine to the cytosol shielding charges of PIP2.
To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2006; Volume 186, Supplement 650 :SM4-1