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Acta Physiologica 2007; Volume 189, Supplement 653
The 86th Annual Meeting of The German Physiological Society
3/25/2007-3/28/2007
Hannover, Germany


ANALYSIS OF POTENT KV1.5 CHANNEL INHIBITORS
Abstract number: P07-L5-08

Henrion1 U, Gutcher1 I, Strutz-Seebohm1 N, Decher1 N, Steinmeyer1 K, Lang1 F, Seebohm1 G

1Department for Physiology, University of Tuebingen

In this study, we analysed the inhibitory potencies, blocking characteristics and putative binding sites of three structurally distinct Kv1.5 channel inhibitors on Kv1.5 channels. IC50 values for S9947, MSD-D and ICAGEN-4 were 0.7 mM, 0.5 mM and 1.6 mM, respectively. The Hill coefficients were approximately 2 for MSD-D and ICAGEN-4, but close to 1 for S9947. All three compounds inhibited Kv1.5 channels preferentially in the open state. In contrast to slow on- and off-rates of apparent binding of MSD-D, ICAGEN-4 and S9947 showed fast on-rates. Utilizing Ala-scanning and in silico modeling we suggest binding of the compounds to the central cavity with crucial residues I508 and V512 in the S6-segment. Residue T480 in the selectivity filter seems to be important for ICAGEN-4 and S9947 inhibition but less important for MSD-D binding. As S9947 and ICAGEN-4 show increased block during depolarizing pulses the formation of a tertiary complex including a potassium ion may increasingly stabilize binding of S9947 and ICAGEN-4.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2007; Volume 189, Supplement 653 :P07-L5-08

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