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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2007; Volume 189, Supplement 653
The 86th Annual Meeting of The German Physiological Society
3/25/2007-3/28/2007
Hannover, Germany


SYK IS REQUIRED FOR NEUTROPHIL MIGRATION AND WOUND HEALING: EVIDENCE FOR AN INVOLVEMENT OF PI3K[DELTA] SIGNALING
Abstract number: O25-2

Schymeinsky1 J, Then1 C, Sindrilaru1 A, Gerstl1 R, Jakus1 Z, Scharffetter-Kochanek1 K, Walzog1 B

1Dept. of Physiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich

The non-receptor kinase Syk is mainly expressed in the hematopoietic system and plays a role in the maintenance of vascular integrity. Here, we demonstrate a role of Syk for cutaneous wound healing and for neutrophil (PMN) infiltration into the wounded tissue using wildtype mice reconstituted with a Syk deficient hematopoietic system. To study the functional impact of Syk for b2 integrin (CD11/CD18)-mediated PMN infiltration in more detail, we analyzed neutrophil-like differentiated HL-60 (dHL-60) cells expressing a Syk mutant (EGFP-Syk Y323F) that lacks the binding site of the class IA phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3K). EGFP-Syk Y323F transfectants formed multiple and instable lamellipodia and showed a migration defect suggesting an involvement of Syk in PI3K signaling. The expression of EGFP-Syk Y323F or the downregulation of Syk using siRNA technique impaired the enrichment of the class IA PI3K p110[delta] at the leading edge of dHL-60 cells. Moreover, the inhibition of Syk by piceatannol compromised the activity of PI3K at the leading edge. These data imply a novel role of Syk via PI3K p110[delta] signaling for b2 integrin-mediated migration which is a prerequisite for efficient PMN recruitment in vivo. (Supported by DFG: Wa 1048/2-3)

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2007; Volume 189, Supplement 653 :O25-2

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