Author Index

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A
Aabye M. - The diagnostic performance of an interferon-gamma assay in HIV- and tuberculosis endemic population
Aasnaes B. - Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage strains from paediatric population in Arkhangelsk region, Russia
Aasnæs B. - Emergence of metallo-b-lactamase producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Scandinavia
  - Expression analysis of the native ampC gene in Norwegian clinical isolates of Escherichia coli with defined ampC promoter mutations and an AmpC-resistance profile
Aathithan S. - Topoisomerase alterations and ciprofloxacin resistance in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae
  - Prevalence of efflux pump activity and its role in ciprofloxacin resistance in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae
Abaev I. - Approach to identify novel antimicrobials against staphylococci
Abaev I.V. - Variability of Inc group of conjugative plasmids and CTX-M gene environments in Enterobacteriaceae nosocomial strains isolated from Russia
Abagiu A. - 2007 outbreak of viral meningitis in Romania: cases managed in a national institute of infectious diseases
Abbasi M. - Immunological evaluation of vi-vapsular polysaccharide of Salmonella typhi vaccine by serum bactericidal assay
Abd H. - Ability of Acanthamoeba polyphaga to host cholera toxin producing Vibrio cholerae O1 classical strains
  - Prevalence of Entamoebae infection in Sudan
  - Vibrio cholerae O139 requires neither capsule nor lipopolysaccharide O side chain to grow inside Acanthamoeba castellanii
Abdeldaim G. - Detection of bacterial pneumonia by quantitative PCR, with special reference to Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae
Abd-Eldayem S.A. - Molecular epidemiology and disease severity of respiratory syncytial virus in relation to other potential pathogens in children hospitalised with acute respiratory infection in Jordan
Abdelmalek R. - Malaria in Tunisia: epidemiology, clinical aspects and management
Abdi-Ali A. - Antibiofilm activity of bismuth ethandithiol, bismuth dimercaprol, silver nitrate and EDTA on biofilm producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Abdi-ali A. - Evaluation of active efflux in multidrug-resistant isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii
Abdirad A. - Is Helicobacter pylori the only aetiologic factor involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer among Iranian population?
Abdoli A. - Construction of a recombinant bacmid containing papillomavirus type16-L1 gene
Abdul rahim R. - Mapping of the binding domains of the Newcastle disease virus phosphoprotein in P–L and P–(NP-RNA) complexes
Abdulah J. - Mapping of the binding domains of the Newcastle disease virus phosphoprotein in P–L and P–(NP-RNA) complexes
Abedi S. - Establishing a rep-PCR DNA fingerprinting library for moulds
  - Comparison between rep-PCR-based DNA fingerprint and sequence analyses of clinically relevant Nocardia species
Abedi F. - Seroepidemilogical study of HTLV and its clinical impacts in thalassaemia, haemophilia and haemodialysis patients in Hormozgan
Abelli L.A. - Molecular characterisation of a rare G8P[14] rotavirus strain detected in an infant with gastroenteritis in Italy
Abolhassani M. - Antimycobacterial activity of two Berberis species used as traditional medicine in Iran
  - Evaluation of pro/anti inflammatory responses after rectal administration of Mycobacterium bovis BCG
Abouchraa A. - Infective endocarditis in children: a single cohort study of 51 cases in a French university hospital
Abouzari M. - A reassessment of in the diagnosis of brucellosis in Iran: ELISA or PCR?
Abouzeed Y.M. - Regulation of efflux-mediated multidrug resistance by the ramR-ramA region in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium
Abraham S. - Results after the introduction of a pharmacist-managed surgical antibiotic use policy
Abrahamsen T.G. - A controlled intervention study to improve antibiotic use in a Russian paediatric hospital
  - Point-of-use filters to prevent fungal contamination of hospital water
Abrahim A. - Efflux pump inhibitors may overcome antibiotic resistance in multi-resistant bacteria by increasing intracellular drug concentration
Abramov O. - New tests for syphilis: rational design of a PCR method for detection of Treponema pallidum in clinical specimens
Abrardo L. - Daptomycin monotherapy in the treatment of vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteraemia
Abravanel F. - Laboratory evaluation of UniCel DxI 800 analyser (Beckman Coulter) for HBV and HCV serological markers
Abreu C. - Contribution of drinking water for the dissemination of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria harbouring antibiotic resistance genes in Portugal
Abreu J. - Fungal infections at a Coimbra burns unit: 2003–2007
Abril V. - Chagas' disease in Latin American immigrants in Valencia, Spain
Absi Z. - Knowledge of healthcare workers regarding occupational vaccinations
Abu Y.A. - Bone mineral density in HIV infection
AbuBakar S. - Host cellular responses in Nipah virus infection
Abu-Zeid A.F. - Molecular epidemiology and disease severity of respiratory syncytial virus in relation to other potential pathogens in children hospitalised with acute respiratory infection in Jordan
Achilleos C. - The natriuretic peptide (BNP) as a marker of sepsis
Achilles K. - Invasive Staphylococcus aureus Infections Cohort (INSTINCT)
Achour W. - Diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae: results of a prospective study in Tunisia
Acosta B. - Myocarditis outbreak with fatal cases associated to Adenovirus subgenera C among children, Havana City, 2005
Acosta L. - Epidemiology of imported malaria to Catalonia (Spain): 2001–2006
Acosta F. - Ceftobiprole is superior to cefepime against a Klebsiella pneumoniae strain in experimental meningitis
Acosta-Gio E. - Evaluation of the sporicidal and tuberculocidal activity of the ``high level disinfectant'' lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide
Adamidi E. - Albendazole versus praziquantel in the treatment of neurocysticercosis: a meta-analysis of comparative trials
Adams E. - Cerebrospinal fluid compartmental pharmacokinetics of amikacin in neonates
  - Contributors to between-individual variability of amikacin clearance in neonates
Adamson V. - An outbreak of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (spa type t008) in the paediatric intensive care unit of a university hospital, Tartu
Adegbola R.A. - The serotype-specific efficacy and immunogenicity of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine determined during an efficacy trial in The Gambia, West Africa
Ader F. - The Dot/Icm system is essential in the outcome of Legionella pneumophila pneumonia in vivo
Adjide C. - Characterisation of an outbreak of nosocomial infection caused by a multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii producing OXA-30 type-b-lactamase
Adler H. - Validation of the extended-spectrum b-lactamase phenotype with molecular methods
Adlerstein D. - Development of two combined real-time quantitative OCEANII PCR assays to detect Toxoplasma gondii in amniotic fluids and sera
Adli Moghadam A. - Immunological evaluation of vi-vapsular polysaccharide of Salmonella typhi vaccine by serum bactericidal assay
Adriaenssens N. - European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): outpatient parenteral antibiotic treatment in Europe
Aduriz G. - Faecal prevalence and strain diversity of Listeria monocytogenes in healthy cattle, sheep and swine herds in northern Spain
  - Molecular characterisation of Campylobacter jejuni isolated from healthy bovine, ovine and free-range poultry faeces in the Basque Country (northern Spain)
Aebi C. - Effect of vancomycin versus rifampicin in combination with ceftriaxone on inflammation and hearing loss in experimental pneumococcal meningitis
Afanas'ev M. - MIRU-VNTR genotyping of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains from central region of Russia
Afinogenov G. - The prevention of microbial biofilm formation on net prosthetic appliance for hernioplasty
Afinogenova A. - The prevention of microbial biofilm formation on net prosthetic appliance for hernioplasty
Afkou Z. - Determination of the impact of pneumoperitoneum on sepsis severity in an animal model of peritonitis through C-reactive protein and procalcitonin serum levels assessment
Aftab H. - Evaluation of PCR for identifying Brucella species isolated from blood from patients living in a non-endemic area
Afzali N. - Laboratory diagnosis of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Iran in the year 2007
Afzal-Shah M. - In vitro activity of retapamulin against Staphylococcus aureus isolates resistant to fusidic acid and mupirocin
Agarwal V. - Candida albicans biofilm drug resistance: role of CDR1 gene
Aghamohammadi A. - Serum bactericidal antibody response to polysaccharide meningococcal vaccination in common variable immunodeficiency and its clinical implications
  - Comparative study of serum bactericidal activity to serogroup C and serogroup A polysaccharide meningococcal vaccination
Agirbasli H. - 25S intron-restriction endonuclease genotyping of Candida albicans isolates
Agodi A. - Building a benchmark through active surveillance: the Italian network SPIN-UTI
  - Molecular epidemiology of Acinetobacter baumannii in hospitals in the Mediterranean area using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and sequence-based typing
Agrafiotis M. - Administration of antibiotics via the respiratory tract as monotherapy for pneumonia
Agrati C. - Replication of Vaccinia virus on PBMC is restricted by mediators of innate immunity
Agudo S. - Susceptibility patterns of Helicobacter pylori paediatric strains in Spain
  - Study of Neisseria gonorrhoeae during a seven year period in a Spanish teaching hospital
  - Susceptibility patterns of Ureaplasma urealyticum isolates, obtained form urogenital samples
Aguiar S. - Comparison of pneumococci isolated from invasive and non-invasive disease in pre-school children
  - Bacterial multistrain genomotyping arrays: optimal choice of control in two-colour experiments
  - Pili distribution among Streptococcus pneumoniae associated with invasive disease in Portugal
Aguilar L. - Bactericidal activity of simulated serum concentrations of daptomycin vs. vancomycin against vancomycin-susceptible and resistant Enterococcus faecium: a pharmacodynamic model
  - Effects of b-lactams on mixed cultures of common respiratory isolates as an approach to treatment effects on nasopharyngeal carriage
Aguilar A.C. - Rapid diagnosis of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 by real-time PCR
Aguilar A. - Influence of antibiotics during delivery work on early onset sepsis
Aguilar L. - Cidal activity of oral third generation cephalosporins against Streptococcus pneumoniae in relation to cefotaxime intrinsic activity
  - Beta-lactamase activity against H. influenzae exhibiting amoxicillin (with or without clavulanate) resistance phenotypes/genotypes
Aguilar A. - Paediatric Chagas' disease in a non-endemic area
Aguilar-Guisado M. - Prospective study of infectious complications in a cohort of 54 consecutive allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients
Aguilera-Guirao A. - Trend of prevalence of human immunodefiency virus type 1(HIV-1) non-B aubtypes in Galicia, northwestern Spain
  - Risk factors associated to mortality in intensive care unit patients with candidaemia
  - Incidence of candidaemia: 5-year results from emerging infections in patients from the intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital
  - Influence of p38 MAPK isoforms (alpha, beta, gamma and delta) in apoptosis induced by HIV-1 in CD4+ T lymphocyte-based cell lines
Aguinaga A. - Intra-catheter leukocyte stain and culture as a diagnostic tool in an experimental animal model of port-related bloodstream infection
Agundez M. - Candidaemia in a tertiary hospital: analysis of trends and mortality
Agustí M. - Inhaled corticosteroids increase the risk of pneumonia? A further step in a population-based study
Agusti C. - Combination antifungal therapy for invasive aspergillosis in solid organ transplant recipients
Agwu E. - High co-trimoxazole resistance by bacteria associated with oral lesions in a population of Ugandan HIV-infected and AIDS patients
Ahlm C. - Passive immunisation protects cynomolgus macaques against Puumala hantavirus challenge
Ahmad S. - Development of a nested PCR assay for the detection of Fusarium solani DNA and its evaluation in the diagnosis of invasive fusariosis using an experimental mouse model
Ahmad N. - Characterisation of community and hospital-associated Staphylococcus aureus isolates in Southampton
  - Serotype distributions and molecular characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates in Malaysia
Ahmad S. - Nucleotide differences in internal transcribed spacer regions of rDNA and 5-flucytosine resistance among clinical Candida dubliniensis isolates in Kuwait
  - Evaluation of multiplex PCR coupled with DNA sequencing of 16S-23S internal transcribed spacer region for rapid differentiation and species-specific identification of non-tuberculous mycobacteria
  - Increasing incidence of extrapulmonary tuberculosis but stable rates of resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates to first-line anti-tubercular drugs in Kuwait, 1996–2005
Ahmadi H. - Immunological evaluation of vi-vapsular polysaccharide of Salmonella typhi vaccine by serum bactericidal assay
  - Serum bactericidal antibody response to polysaccharide meningococcal vaccination in common variable immunodeficiency and its clinical implications
  - Comparative study of serum bactericidal activity to serogroup C and serogroup A polysaccharide meningococcal vaccination
  - The application of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B outer membrane vesicle as an adjuvant to induce specific antibody against the LPS of Brucella abortus S-99 in animal model
Ahmadi R. - Isolated renal hydatid cyst in a child: case report and review on renal hydatidosis
Ahmadi H. - The evaluation of three pro-inflammatory cytokines
Ahmed J. - Investigation of the genetic basis of erythromycin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus, including MRSA, from Pakistan
Ahmed S.E. - Increasing use of immunosuppression and biological therapies: the establishment of a designated clinic to prevent infectious complications
Ahmed F. - A prospective survey of intravascular-catheter related infection in patients being treated for infective endocarditis
Åhrén C. - Comparison of PFGE and spa for routine epidemiological typing to monitor and track spread of MRSA over time at a regional level
Aiello P. - Genetic characterisation of G3 rotaviruses detected in an Italian infantile population in 1993–2005
Ailincai I. - A new experimental model designed to evaluate the antifungal effect of UVC radiation against medical airborne fungi
Ainsalu K. - Natural polymorphisms associated with integrase inhibitor drug resistance in Estonian HIV-1 CRF06cpx strains
Aires J. - In vitro activity of tigecycline against enterococci
Aires de Sousa M. - Identification of the transmission vectors of Staphylococcus aureus circulating in a neonatal intensive care unit
Ak S. - Detection of plasmid mediated AmpC b-lactamase in clinical isolates by three different methods
  - Photodynamic therapy against resistant bacteria from cystic fibrosis patients
Akan H. - Caspofungin as first-line therapy of invasive aspergillosis in haematological patients: impact of baseline characteristics on response rate at end of treatment and survival
Akan Ö. - Atypical mycobacterial infection in an allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant patient with bronchiolitis obliterans
Akan H. - Atypical mycobacterial infection in an allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant patient with bronchiolitis obliterans
  - Oral moxifloxacin versus ciprofloxacin plus amoxicillin/clavulanic acid for low-risk febrile neutropenia – A prospective, double-blind, randomised, multicentre EORTC-Infectious Diseases Group (IDG) Trial (protocol 46001, IDG trial XV)
Akbarian E. - Changes in serum lipid profile during and after pegylated IFN and ribavirin therapy in chronic hepatitis C
Akca G. - M serotyping of group A beta haemolytic streptococci isolated from throat infection by emm-gene sequence analysis from Turkey
Akcelik M. - Multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serovar Virchow encoding blaCTX-M3 located on an IncN plasmid isolated from Turkish food of avian origin
  - stj fimbrial operon has a role on S. typhimurium pathogenicity
Akerlund T. - Emergence of moxifloxacin resistance in Swedish epidemic Clostridium difficile isolates in the era of the global NAP1/027 epidemic
Åkerlund T. - Molecular epidemiological analysis of Clostridium difficile infections in a Swedish County
Akhras K.S. - Impact of skin and skin structure infections on hospital length of stay, mortality and costs: a matched cohort analysis
  - Outcomes and costs associated with monomicrobial and polymicrobial pathogens in patients with skin and skin structure infections
Akinci B. - The values of leukocyte count, C-reactive protein, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate for diagnosis of osteomyelitis in patients with diabetic foot ulcers
Akkari H. - Tolerance and quality of life improvements: Kaletra® soft-gel capsules vs Kaletra® tablets: the KaleVie study
Akkoc N. - stj fimbrial operon has a role on S. typhimurium pathogenicity
Akol H. - Rapid screening of the human microbiome by bacterial profiling
  - Terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism as a diagnostic tool in gastrointestinal disease: a preliminary study
Akova M. - PAUSE: Prudent Antibiotic User. A collaborative web-based forum for sharing experience and learning resources between providers of education about prudent antibiotic prescribing
  - Oral moxifloxacin versus ciprofloxacin plus amoxicillin/clavulanic acid for low-risk febrile neutropenia – A prospective, double-blind, randomised, multicentre EORTC-Infectious Diseases Group (IDG) Trial (protocol 46001, IDG trial XV)
  - Evaluation of resistance mechanisms and epidemiology of Acinetobacter isolates from intensive care units in a Turkish university hospital
Akritidou M. - A rare case of Nocardia puris postoperative endophthalmitis
Akritopoulos P. - Registration of frequency of isolated Candida strains in immunocompromised and cancer patients and determination of their tolerance in the usual antimycotic treatment
Akritopoulou K. - Registration of frequency of isolated Candida strains in immunocompromised and cancer patients and determination of their tolerance in the usual antimycotic treatment
Aksenoka K. - Surveillance of Clostridium difficile infection in Latvian multidisciplinary teaching hospital
Aksoy A.M. - 25S intron-restriction endonuclease genotyping of Candida albicans isolates
Aksu D. - A farmer with a skin ulcer: anthrax or not?
Aktas A.E. - Drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains by using two different methods
  - Prevalence and causative agents of tinea capitis among primary school students in Erzincan, Turkey
Aktas E. - Comparison of three automated systems (BD Phoenix, MicroScan WalkAway and VITEK 2) for detecting imipenem resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii
Akyar I. - Comparison of three automated systems (BD Phoenix, MicroScan WalkAway and VITEK 2) for detecting imipenem resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii
Akyon Y. - Comparison of three methods: culture, real-time PCR and fluorescent in situ hybridisation in detecting of Helicobacter pylori
Al Hamad A. - Molecular cloning and functional analysis of a novel ATP-dependent multidrug efflux pump in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
al Naiemi N. - A practical aid for detection of extended-spectrum b-lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae
  - Extended-spectrum b-lactamases screening agar with AmpC inhibition
  - First detection of transferable metallo-b-lactamases in the Netherlands
  - Performance of VITEK 2 ESBL confirmation test in a set of well characterised clinical isolates of E. coli, K. pneumonia, K. oxytoca and Enterobacter species. An alternative for double disc testing
Al-Akeel R. - Pre-incubation with efungumab increases the sensitivity of Cryptococcus neoformans to amphotericin B and 5-flucytosine combination therapy in vitro
Alarcon T. - Susceptibility patterns of Ureaplasma urealyticum isolates, obtained form urogenital samples
Alarcón A. - Influence of antibiotics during delivery work on early onset sepsis
Alarcón T. - Susceptibility patterns of Helicobacter pylori paediatric strains in Spain
Alarcon T. - Study of Neisseria gonorrhoeae during a seven year period in a Spanish teaching hospital
  - Virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance in H. pylori clinical isolates by a multiple correspondence analysis
Alarie I. - Emergence of ciprofloxacin-gentamicin resistant Escherichia coli: implications for the empirical management of urinary tract infections
Alauzet C. - Evaluation of the new VITEK-2 ANC identification card in a clinical laboratory
Alava J. - Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteraemia: 303 cases
Alava J.A. - Infections after cardiac surgery
Alavian S. - Changes in serum lipid profile during and after pegylated IFN and ribavirin therapy in chronic hepatitis C
Alba V. - First description of a plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinant qnrS2 in an Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria clinical isolate
  - Presence of the carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase Oxa-58 in an Acinetobacter phenon 6/ct13TU clinical isolate
Alberti S. - Role of the AcrAB efflux pump in Klebsiella pneumoniae respiratory infections
Albertí S. - Surfactant protein A promotes the interaction of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with the airway epithelial cells and enhances the inflammatory response
Albrich W.C. - Regional variation and temporal trends of Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus using the Sentinel Surveillance of Antibiotic Resistance in Switzerland (SEARCH)
Alcaide E. - First description of a plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinant qnrS2 in an Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria clinical isolate
Alcaide F. - Diagnosis of tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected patients: an interferon-gamma assay versus tuberculin skin test
  - Comparison of an interferon-gamma assay with tuberculin skin test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis infection prior to anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy
  - Routine use of molecular methods for identification of non-tuberculous mycobacteria species in the clinical laboratory
Alcalá J. - Predisposing factors for CTX-M or SHV extended-spectrum b-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in community-acquired infections
Alcantar-Curiel D. - Metallo-b-lactamases type IMP associated with loss expression of OprD porins in nosocomial isolates of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Alcantar-Curiel M.D. - Cross-transmission of a multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clone produced endemic nosocomial bacteraemia and one outbreak in a Mexican Hospital
Alcoba Florez J. - IS257 and heterogeneous location of ileS2 gene in high-level mupirocin resistance staphylococcal plasmids
Alcoba-Flórez J. - Variable number tandem repeat assay for typing meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Aldabó-Pallas T. - Effect of delay in the administration of adequate antibiotic treatment in Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteraemia
Alecu F. - Antifungal activity of Thymus serpyllum essential oil against Candida albicans and Candida non-albicans clinical isolates
Aleman A. - Characterisation of viruses causing human respiratory infections via genomic identification for in vitro diagnosis. Clinical arrays/Clart PneumoVir
Aleo A. - Cluster of human listeriosis cases traced by molecular typing to taleggio cheese, Italy
  - Genetic relatedness among isolates of Shigella sonnei carrying class 2 integrons in Tehran, Iran, 2002–2003
Alepopoulou E. - Detection of pathogenic genes pap, hlyA and cnf1 IN E. coli strains isolated from adult patients with urinary tract infection
  - Distribution of virulence factors in E. coli strains isolated from women with urinary tract infection by PCR
  - Four-year survey of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus producing Panton-Valentine leukocidin in northern Greece
Alexander S. - Evaluation of four nucleic acid amplification tests for Chlamydia trachomatis in urine specimens
Alexandrova A. - Antimicrobial susceptibility and macrolide-resistance mechanisms among clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Bulgaria, 2006–2007
Alexiou V. - e-meducation.org: an open access medical education web portal focused on infectious diseases
  - Does the use of probiotics/synbiotics in patients undergoing abdominal surgery prevent postoperative infections? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials
Alexiou-Daniel S. - Evaluation of real-time PCR assay for early detection of Cytomegalovirus infection in solid-organ transplant recipients
  - Efficacy of vaccination against hepatitis B in HIV-infected patients in northern Greece
  - Prevalence of the plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinant qnrS among ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli genotypes in Greece
  - Clinical data of Bartonella infection in northern Greece
Aleyasin F. - Characterisation of human mycobacterial isolates using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fingerprinting
Alfa M. - Clostridium difficile is not reliably eradicated by ward bedpan washers unless alkaline detergent is used
Alfaiate D. - Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in an immunosuppressed patient with a nephrotic syndrome
Alfaro A. - Serotype distribution of Haemophilus influenzae isolates from post-vaccinated Mexican children: comparison between antisera and PCR-based typing methods
Alfaro-Martínez E. - Quantification of Brucella melitensis DNA in patients with brucellosis
  - Brucella melitensis DNA persistence in patients with chronic brucellosis
Alfonso R. - Detection of human papillomavirus in HIV-positive Venezuelan patients
Algarate S. - Presence of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in the stools of outpatients with intra-abdominal infections requiring surgery
  - Analysis of structural alterations in the regulatory region of the erm(TR) gene of Streptococcus agalactiae with constitutively expressed MLSB resistance
  - Salmonella enterica producing extended-spectrum b-lactamases in Zaragoza, Spain, 2001 to 2005
Ali A. - Differential expression of Toll-like receptors in chronic hyperplastic candidosis
Alimagham M. - The evaluation of three pro-inflammatory cytokines
Aliperti F. - Identification of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis highly virulent isolate ligands peptides by phage display with fungicidal activity in vitro
Alipouran A. - Copper and zinc plasma level in brucellosis patients in Iran
Aliskan H. - The iliopsoas abscess: aetiology, therapy, and outcome
  - Focal organ involvement in a series of 99 brucellosis patients
  - Four cases of sickle cell anaemia accompanied by brucellosis causing pain crisis
  - Five cases of kala azar
  - Evaluation of the Etest and broth dilution methods for susceptibility testing of Brucella melitensis
  - Bloodstream infections due to extended-spectrum b-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae: risk factors and clinical outcome
  - Determining in vitro synergistic activities of tigecycline with several antibiotics against Brucella melitensis using chequerboard and time-kill assays
Alkaabi M. - Compliance with contact precautions in acute care teaching hospital
Alkhuder K. - Vaccinal strategy against Clostridium difficile associated disease with surface proteins of C. difficile
Alkorta M. - In vitro susceptibility of Candida species isolated from blood to common antifungal agents in a Spanish tertiary medical centre
  - Clinical and management utility of Candida albicans germ tube antibody detection in critically ill patients. Influence on mortality
Alland D. - A rapid, fully-automated PCR system for sample processing, diagnosis, and rifampin resistance detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Allard L. - Evaluation of a new VIDAS® test for the detection of Epstein-Barr virus VCA IgG & IgM and EBNA IgG antibodies in human serum samples
Allegaert K. - Variability in cefazolin concentrations in amniotic fluid: the relevance of gestational age
  - Cerebrospinal fluid compartmental pharmacokinetics of amikacin in neonates
  - Contributors to between-individual variability of amikacin clearance in neonates
Allegra S. - Optimisation and evaluation of an immunomagnetic separation method using a monoclonal anti-LPS antibody for the detection of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 in environmental water samples
Allegranzi B. - Engaging more than 300 healthcare facilities from Europe to participate in the testing of the WHO multimodal hand hygiene improvement strategy
Allegue J. - Influence of a hygiene promotion programme in infection control on an intensive care unit
Allegue J.M. - Risk factors for nosomial infections in an intensive care unit
Allen S. - Clinical comparison fo the molecular-based BD GeneOhm Cdiff assay to the cytotoxicity tissue culture assay for the direct detection of toxin B gene from toxigenic Clostridium difficile strains in faecal specimens
Allerberger F. - Clinical-epidemiological characterisation of Clostridium difficile – ribotype 053
  - High resolution melting curve analysis and strain-specific SNPs: a new method for differentiation of the Ames strain from other Bacillus anthracis strains
  - Consensus development of quality indicators for hospital antibiotic use: the ABS International Quality Indicators Sub-Project
  - Mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units typing reveals high genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Austria
  - Outbreak of acute gastroenteritis caused by Staphylococcal enterotoxins affecting an Austrian school centre
Allizond V. - Regional trends in telithromycin and azithromycin resistance among Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates
Allum A.G. - Ribotyping in molecular epidemiological studies of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. A critical assessment
Almagro P. - Pseudomonas aeruginosa in sputum at admission in hospitalised patients for acute COPD exacerbation: prognostic implications
Al-Mahmeed A. - Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus in Bahrain: evidence of MRS transmission and co-carriage of vancomycin-resistant enterococci
  - Trends in antibiotic susceptibility profile and assessment of tet(O)-mediated tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni isolates from human and poultry sources
Almas A. - Fungiscope – first Romanian multicentre study on fungaemia: preliminary results
  - Bacteriological assessment of intravascular catheter-related bloodstream infections versus colonisations
  - Risk factors for meticillin-resistance among patients with Staphylococcus aureus sepsis
Almeida F. - Increase of resistance to glycopeptides and epidemiological changes among nosocomial enterococci detected during 2007 in a Portuguese hospital
Almeida M. - Evaluation of the 3M BacLite Rapid MRSA test for the direct detection of MRSA from nasal, groin, and combined nasal/axilla/groin surveillance specimens
Almeida S. - Portuguese EQA results for serogical diagnosis of syphilis and brucellosis
Almeida J.F. - Comparison of macrolide-resistant and macrolide-susceptible populations of group A streptococci from asymptomatic oropharyngeal colonisation in Portugal
Almeida A. - Different response to anti-HCV treatment may be related to immunological gene expression profile in chronically HCV-infected patients
Almeida L. - Travel medicine surveillance in northeastern, Brazil
Almeida C.V. - Implication of basal core promoter/precore mutants upon genotype and clinical outcome in the hepatitis B virus
Almeida J. - A 1-year longitudinal study on the colonisation of five upper respiratory tract pathogens within a daycare centre
Almela M. - Family recurrent episodes of skin and soft-tissue infections by meticillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus carrying Panton-Valentine leukocidin
  - Bloodstream infections among human HIV-infected adult patients: epidemiology and risk factors for mortality
Almiñana Martinez L. - Seroprevalence of Chagas' disease in a general university hosiptal in Valencia, Spain
Almirall J. - Inhaled corticosteroids increase the risk of pneumonia? A further step in a population-based study
  - Use of disinfectable needleless mechanical valve connectors and catheter-related bloodstream infection rates in a polyvalent intensive care unit
Almirante B. - Community-acquired acute bacterial meningitis in older people in Spain
  - Evaluation of linezolid, vancomycin, gentamicin, and ciprofloxacin activity against Staphylococcus aureus biofilms using XTT and Resazurin
  - Clinical features and prognosis factors of community-acquired acute bacterial meningitis in Spain
Al-Muraikhy A. - The degree of invasiveness of Campylobacter jejuni influences cytokines induction in the human monocytic cell line THP-1
Al-Nawas B. - Lower saliva flow rates are associated with oral affection of Candida sp. after radiation therapy
Alonso S. - Time-to-positivity of blood cultures in patients with Klebsiella spp. bacteraemia
Alonso P. - Leptospirosis: prognostic factors associated with mortality
Alonso M. - Is venous access port inner surface colonisation related with port obstruction?
  - Septum sonication of removed ports for diagnosis of related bloodstream infections
Alonso P. - Serological screening of Chagas' disease in pregnant immigrant women proceeding from endemic areas in Spain
  - Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Shigella spp. and Salmonella spp. isolated from children <5 years of age with diarrhoea in southern Mozambique
  - Mechanism of resistance to antimicrobial agents in Shigella strains isolated from stools among children under 5 years of age in southern Mozambique
Alonso M. - Intra-catheter leukocyte stain and culture as a diagnostic tool in an experimental animal model of port-related bloodstream infection
Alonso S. - Risk factors for hospital admission in patients with occult Escherichia coli bacteraemia discharged from the emergency department
Alonso Fernández N. - Risk factors for nosomial infections in an intensive care unit
Alós J.I. - Prevalence of low-level and high-level resistance to fluoroquinolones in Streptococcus pneumoniae in Getafe, Spain
  - Evolution of glycopeptide MICs in MRSA and MSSA isolates in a Spanish hospital between 2002 and 2006
Alou L. - Bactericidal activity of simulated serum concentrations of daptomycin vs. vancomycin against vancomycin-susceptible and resistant Enterococcus faecium: a pharmacodynamic model
  - Effects of b-lactams on mixed cultures of common respiratory isolates as an approach to treatment effects on nasopharyngeal carriage
  - Cidal activity of oral third generation cephalosporins against Streptococcus pneumoniae in relation to cefotaxime intrinsic activity
  - Beta-lactamase activity against H. influenzae exhibiting amoxicillin (with or without clavulanate) resistance phenotypes/genotypes
Alp E. - Risk factors for acquisition of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and clonal spread of the isolates in a medical intensive care unit
  - Spread of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in intubated patients
  - Neurobrucellosis: the evalution of a rare presentation of brucellosis from a tertiary care centre at Central Anatolia
Alpuche-Aranda C. - Metallo-b-lactamases type IMP associated with loss expression of OprD porins in nosocomial isolates of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Alpuche-Aranda C.M. - Cross-transmission of a multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clone produced endemic nosocomial bacteraemia and one outbreak in a Mexican Hospital
Alquezar A. - Role of different classes of antimicrobials on the risk of acquisition of resistant micro-organisms in critically ill medical patients
Alriksson I. - Emergence of moxifloxacin resistance in Swedish epidemic Clostridium difficile isolates in the era of the global NAP1/027 epidemic
Alshami I. - Gene expression of vancomycin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus strain EMRSA-15 following exposure to sub-inhibitory levels of vancomycin
Al-Shami I. - Efungumab shows no significant cytochrome P450 interaction in vitro
Al-Shehadat R. - Prevalence of Giardia intestinalis lamblia among children with allergies from Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Alsina L. - A single planned interruption of treatment in perinatally-HIV-infected children: effect on HAART-related toxicities
Al-Sultan A.A. - The dissemination of OXA-23 harbouring VIM-2 among Acinetobacter baumannii isolates in two major Saudi Arabia hospitals
Al-Sweih N. - Acinetobacter spp. in the maternity hospital: is there a relation between neonatal and maternal isolates?
  - Neonatal bacteraemia: bacteriological profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern
Altas K. - A survey of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus in tick populations and wild-life animals in Turkey
Altinbas A. - Comparison of three methods: culture, real-time PCR and fluorescent in situ hybridisation in detecting of Helicobacter pylori
Altinok G. - Comparison of three methods: culture, real-time PCR and fluorescent in situ hybridisation in detecting of Helicobacter pylori
Altoparlak U. - Colonisation with meticillin-resistant staphylococci and multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli in hospitalised patients: prevalence and risk factors
Altouvas G. - Bacterial vaginosis and vaginal leukorrhoea: an association with concomitant vaginal and cervical infections
Altun B. - Evaluation of resistance mechanisms and epidemiology of Acinetobacter isolates from intensive care units in a Turkish university hospital
  - Antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae isolated from respiratory tract infections between 2001 and 2007
Alvarado D. - Is Bartonella bacilliformis, endemic pathogen of the Andean areas, intrinsically resistant to quinolones?
Alvarado A. - Delayed growth of M. tuberculosis and M. avium in liquid media after addition of saponin, polypropylene glycol and sodium polyanetholesulphonate
Alvarado Esquivel C. - Pyrimethamine/sulfadiazine and atovaquone impact maturation of antibodies and avidity against Toxoplasma gondii in a murine model of acute infection
Álvarez M.T. - Mediastinitis after heart transplantation: clinical presentation and outcome
Alvarez M. - Aspergillus galactomannan antigen in liver transplant recipients: a high false-positive rate in serum samples obtained during the first week post-transplantation
Alvarez C.A. - Bloodstream infections among newborns in intensive care unit in a country network in Bogota, Colombia, 2001–2007
Alvarez B. - Retrospective, multicentre, pharmaco-epidemiological study of the administration of liposomal amphotericin B in patients admitted to intensive care units
Alvarez J. - Molecular diagnostic of sepsis: episodes vs. cases
Alvarez F. - VIM-1 and CTX-M-9 in E. cloacae, K. pneumoniae and K. oxytoca clinical strains
Alvarez M. - SeptiFast for the investigation of bacterial and fungal DNA in sterile fluids
  - Candidaemia in a tertiary hospital: analysis of trends and mortality
  - Automated DNA extraction with the easyMAG prior to molecular investigation of blood-borne bacteria and fungi with SeptiFast
Álvarez C.A. - Healthcare professional preferences in educational strategies against antimicrobial resistance in a developing country
Álvarez C. - Effectiveness of an active intervention to improve notification in an antimicrobial resistance surveillance system in a developing country
Alvarez Moreno C.A. - Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus – Community-acquired phenotype spread in hospitals in Bogotá, Colombia
Alvarez-Lerma F. - Emergence of Enterobacteriaceae producing VIM-1 metallo-b-lactamases in a tertiary hospital in Spain: clinical and epidemiological characteristics
  - Retrospective, multicentre, pharmaco-epidemiological study of the administration of liposomal amphotericin B in patients admitted to intensive care units
  - Influence of liposomal amphotericin B on the renal function of intensive care patients with elevated serum creatinine levels. A multicentre, retrospective, observational case collection study
Álvarez-Martínez M. - Family recurrent episodes of skin and soft-tissue infections by meticillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus carrying Panton-Valentine leukocidin
Alves C. - A 1-year longitudinal study on the colonisation of five upper respiratory tract pathogens within a daycare centre
Alzahrani A.J. - Prevalence of parvovirus B19 infections among patients with sickle cell anaemia and thalassaemia in Saudi Arabia
Amabile-Cuevas C.F. - In vitro activity of tigecycline and other antimicrobial drugs against selected pathogens isolated in Mexico
Amadeo B. - Determinants of antibiotic use in surgical wards and in intensive care units in southwestern France
Amaral L. - Response of regulatory, efflux pump transporter and Omp genes during prolonged antibiotic stress and development of MDR in Gram-negative bacteria
  - Intrinsic drug resistance of M. avium–M. intracellulare complex: the role played by efflux pumps
  - Efflux-mediated response of Staphylococcus aureus exposed to ethidium bromide
  - Simple methods to screen efflux pump activity and efflux pump inhibitors in multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli
  - Thioridazine and other helper compounds as enhancers of the killing activity of macrophages infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis: correlation with the curing of infected mice
Amato B. - Prophylaxis of respiratory tract invasive fungal infections with aerosolised amphotericin-B deoxycholate in allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients
Amaya-Villar R. - Clinical features and prognosis factors of community-acquired acute bacterial meningitis in Spain
  - Community-acquired acute bacterial meningitis in older people in Spain
Ambalkar S. - First patient-centred, multidisciplinary clinical audit in hospital/community, study of risk factors, clinical outcomes and patient perspectives of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea
Ambroggi M. - Tuberculosis in Buenos Aires: ten-month analysis at a reference hospital
Ambroisine L. - A comparison of predictors for high-grade CIN in the triage of women with abnormal smears
Ambrose P. - Definition of wildtype MIC distributions for targeted species for determination of optimal dosing for zabofloxacin, a novel fluoronaphthyridone
Ambrose P.G. - Use of pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic principles for decision support for short-course oritavancin dosing regimens for complicated skin and skin structure infections
Ambrose P. - Analyses supporting phase 2 clinical trial dose selection for zabofloxacin in community-acquired pneumonia
Ambro[zcaron]ic Avgu[scaron]tin J. - Phylogenetic grouping of Escherichia coli isolates from patients' stool samples with diarrhoea
Ambro[zcaron]iè Avgu[scaron]tin J. - Ciprofloxacin resistance, virulence determinants and phylogenetic background of uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from general practice patients in Slovenia
Amendola A. - Viability of live-attenuated vaccine strains in a pharmaceutical dump
  - Human Metapneumovirus and human Bocavirus in hospitalised children with acute respiratory infections
  - Increased expression of Werner and Bloom helicases in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV-1 infected patients
  - HPV genotypes in anal samples from Italian and foreign-born males attending an STD unit in Milan, Italy
Ameye L. - Caspofungin as first-line therapy of invasive aspergillosis in haematological patients: impact of baseline characteristics on response rate at end of treatment and survival
Amin A. - Audit of laboratory diagnostic methods for syphilis in England and Wales
  - In vitro activity of fosfomycin vs. extended-spectrum b-lactamase
Amini M. - Immuno-biochemical comparison of susceptible BALB/c and resistant C57BL/6 mice responses to Leishmania major infection
Amini-Bavil-Olyaee S. - Genetic variability of hepatitis B virus "a" determinant in Iranian isolates
Aminzadeh Z. - A survey on 80 cases of botulism and its clinical presentations as a public health emergency, Tehran, Iran
Amir Mozaffari N. - Heat-shock response in Brucella abortus
Amiri R. - The survey of common bacterial contamination in bottled mineral water
Amirzargar A. - A reassessment of in the diagnosis of brucellosis in Iran: ELISA or PCR?
Ammari L. - Neurological complications of Mediterranean spotted fever
  - Malaria in Tunisia: epidemiology, clinical aspects and management
Amor A. - Clinical and epidemiological features of recent imported dermatophytoses in Spain
Amphlett M. - VIDAS C. difficile toxin A&B assay performance evaluation and epidemiological analysis of samples collected in UK and US
Amsler K. - Genetic relatedness among European meticillin-susceptible and -resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from ceftobiprole clinical trials
Amyes S.G.B. - Prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants QnrA, QnrB, and QnrS among clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Scotland
  - Epidemiological survey of invasive pneumococci in Hungary
Amyes S. - The OXA-51-like enzymes of Acinetobacter baumannii: markers of success?
Amyes S.G.B. - The dissemination of OXA-23 harbouring VIM-2 among Acinetobacter baumannii isolates in two major Saudi Arabia hospitals
  - Antibiotic resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa from food-producing animals: is it a threat for hospital-acquired infections?
An der Heiden M. - Trends of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus prevalence in ambulatory care in the Berlin area, 2000–2006
Anagonou S. - Anti-R7V antibodies prevalence in HIV-infected patients followed in the ambulatory care centre of a university hospital, Cotonou, Benin
Anastasaki M. - Infections in patients with head injury: a 6-year retrospective study
Anastasakou E. - Bronchial asthma and Chlamydia pneumoniae
Anastassiou E.D. - Clonal analysis and toxin gene carriage of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from three hospitals in western Greece
  - Evaluation of MLST for Staphylococcus aureus typing using labelled-primers chemistry
  - The coupled effects of physicochemical and flow conditions on Staphylococcus epidermidis adhesion and ica genes expression
  - Toxin production by meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains is related to differences in cytokine levels by peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Anastassiou E. - Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm modulates cytokine production
Anderlik P. - In vivo bactericidal effect of a new proline-rich peptide A3-APO on an ESBL-producing Escherichia coli strain
Anders A. - Predominantly clonal transmission of CTX-M-1 harbouring K. pneumoniae in two wards
Andersen O. - Performance of the TREAT decision support system in an environment with low prevalence of resistant pathogens
Andersen L. - Comparison of standard test for bacterial endotoxin detection with a rapid slide method
Andersen A.B. - The diagnostic performance of an interferon-gamma assay in HIV- and tuberculosis endemic population
Andersen L. - Comparison of the Etest and the Neo-Sensitabs method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Helicobacter pylori
Andersen M. - RD-1 antigen based in vitro diagnosis of TB infection: IP-10/CXCL10 is a novel potent biomarker with comparable performance to the Quantiferon In Tube test
Andersen C.T. - Listeria monocytogenes outbreak in a comprehensive cancer and transplantation centre
Anderson B.J. - Cerebrospinal fluid compartmental pharmacokinetics of amikacin in neonates
  - Contributors to between-individual variability of amikacin clearance in neonates
Anderson D.N. - Clostridium difficile in the paediatric population
Anderson R. - Transmission dynamics of infectious diseases – the inclusion of evolutionary concepts with our thinking on transmission and control
Andersson J. - Emergence of moxifloxacin resistance in Swedish epidemic Clostridium difficile isolates in the era of the global NAP1/027 epidemic
Andersson D.I. - The biological cost of antibiotic resistance in urinary isolates of Escherichia coli
Andersson M. - Increasing number of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli during the last three years in Stockholm – A challenge for the clinical laboratory
  - Real-time PCR detection of enterovirulent Escherichia coli
Andia-Merlin R. - Analysis of clinical variables for determining the caries risk in patients with HIV/AIDS
Andrade S. - Comparison of Etest and combined disk for detection of metallo-b-lactamase-producing isolates
Andrade P. - Influence of the method for detecting reduced vancomycin susceptibility in meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia. A 14-year study
Andrade S. - Acinetobacter spp. infections: the Latin American scenario in the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (1997–2006)
  - Analysis of resistance and vancomycin "reverse creep" in Latin American Staphylococcus aureus: ten-year report of the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (1997–2006)
Andrade-Villaneuva J. - Efficacy and safety of once-daily atazanavir/ritonavir compared to twice-daily lopinavir/ritonavir, each in combination with tenofovir and emtricitabine, in antiretroviral naive HIV-1 infected subjects. The CASTLE Study (AI424–138) 48-week results
Andre C. - Performance of an automated platform
André J. - Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains DNA typing by semi-automated repetitive-sequence-based PCR
Andreassen S. - Performance of the TREAT decision support system in an environment with low prevalence of resistant pathogens
Andreevskaya S. - MIRU-VNTR genotyping of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains from central region of Russia
Andrei G. - Highlights on the mode of action of ST-246, an anti-orthopoxviral compound
  - Anti-orthopoxviral potency of small interfering RNA targeting two genes of the vaccinia virus replication complex
Andremont A. - The carriage population of Staphylococcus aureus from Mali is composed of a combination of pandemic clones and the divergent genotype ST 152
Andreoletti L. - Clinical, epidemiological and virological features of an aseptic meningitis outbreak in northeastern France, 2005
  - Human Bocavirus quantitative DNA detection and phylogenetic analysis in children hospitalised for acute bronchiolitis
  - Prevalence of Rotavirus, Adenovirus, Norovirus and Astrovirus infections by rapid EIA and ELISA assays in hospitalised French children
Andreoni M. - CXCR4-using HIV-1 in antiretroviral-naive patients with primary or chronic infection
Andreopoulos A. - Features of tuberculous lymphadenitis – Experience of a single tertiary centre in Greece
Andreotti G. - Clinical and autopsy diagnosis of infectious diseases at an Italian teaching hospital
Andrés M. - Bacteraemia complicating pressure ulcers
Andresen S. - A controlled intervention study to improve antibiotic use in a Russian paediatric hospital
Andreu A. - In vitro susceptibility of group B Streptococcus strains isolated from genital tract of pregnant women
  - Evolution of the incidence of early-onset and late-onset group B Streptococcal disease before and after prevention policies – Barcelona 1994–2007
  - Diagnosis of tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected patients: an interferon-gamma assay versus tuberculin skin test
  - Phylogenetic background of Escherichia coli resistant to quinolone and fluoroquinolone
  - Use of a new PCR to identify Candida species isolated directly from a positive blood culture
  - Comparison of an interferon-gamma assay with tuberculin skin test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis infection prior to anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy
  - Routine use of molecular methods for identification of non-tuberculous mycobacteria species in the clinical laboratory
  - Phylogenetic background and virulence profile of Escherichia coli causing neonatal disease
Andrey J.L. - HIV-related morbidity in the HAART era
  - Neoplasia in patients with HIV infection: effect of HAART
  - Expression of phagocyte Fcg receptors during anti-tuberculous treatment
  - Bone mineral density in HIV infection
Andries K. - Impact of the interaction of R207910 with rifampicin on the treatment of murine tuberculosis
Ang W. - Abiotrophia defectiva infection of a total hip arthroplasty diagnosed by 16S r RNA sequencing
Angelici C. - Development of two combined real-time quantitative OCEANII PCR assays to detect Toxoplasma gondii in amniotic fluids and sera
Angelini R. - Preliminary evaluation of a commercially available rapid immunochromatographic method for the detection of IgM antibody response to chikungunya and dengue viruses
Angelou K. - Biofilm-production is strongly correlated with the presence of accumulation associated protein
Angle C. - Ecology of antimicrobial resistance and virulence in Escherichia coli in a rural watershed
Anibarro L. - Comparison of an interferon-gamma assay with tuberculin skin test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis infection prior to anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy
Anifantaki M. - Epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium in Greek hospitals by PFGE and MLST
Ankarali H. - Comparison of three automated systems (BD Phoenix, MicroScan WalkAway and VITEK 2) for detecting imipenem resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii
Annabhani A. - Fungal colonisation of gastro-intestinal tract, anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies and anti-mannan Candida antibodies in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome
Annane D. - Optimising the flow of ID-AST information between microbiology laboratory and intensive care unit with the new feature of EpiCenter version 5.5 connected to the BD Phoenix system
Anné J. - Evaluation of the type I signal peptidase of Staphylococcus epidermidis as novel antibacterial target
Anosov A. - Ribavirin and peg-interferon with or without adjuvant therapy with erythropoietin in patients with hepatitis C: a randomised controlled trial
Ansari F. - Comparison of mortality associated with bacteraemia caused by meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus on arrival at hospital versus hospital-acquired MRSA bacteraemia: a cohort analysis from the BURDEN study group
  - Hospital antibiotic prescribing in hospitals from 18 European countries 2000–2005: longitudinal analysis with comparison of adjustment for changes in clinical activity using admissions or occupied bed days
Antachopoulos C. - Fungal biomass is a key factor affecting polymorphonuclear leukocyte-induced hyphal damage of filamentous fungi
  - Biofilm-forming capacity and biofilm antifungal drug resistance of Candida bloodstream isolates
Anthony R. - In vitro selected mutants of M. tuberculosis do not reflect the in vivo mechanism of isoniazid resistance
Antikainen J. - Rapid detection of hypervirulent Clostridium difficile strains in a diagnostic microbiological laboratory
Antin J.H. - Effect of voriconazole on the pharmacokinetics of reduced doses of sirolimus
Antinori S. - Usage of carbapenems significantly increase the rate of new colonisation due to antibiotic-resistant bacteria in hospitalised patients
Anton G. - Human papillomavirus genotyping before the introduction of quadrivalent vaccine against HPV on the Romanian population
Antonaccio R. - Analysis of clinical variables for determining the caries risk in patients with HIV/AIDS
Antonaki G. - Bacteraemia due to enteropathogenic bacteria in a paediatric hospital in Athens, Greece
Antonelli M. - Usage of carbapenems significantly increase the rate of new colonisation due to antibiotic-resistant bacteria in hospitalised patients
Antonelli G. - Bocavirus in hospitalised children in Italy
Antonesi I. - Sensitivity profile to some new antibiotics of most frequently encountered bacterial species in infections in a hospital in Romania – Comparison 2003 vs. 2006
Antoniadou A. - Prevalence of and risk factors for colonisation with meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at the time of hospital admission
  - Tigecycline in intensive care unit infections
  - Evaluation of a rapid antigen detection test for the diagnosis of Streptococcal pharyngitis in children and its impact on antibiotic prescribing
  - Rapid surveillance of multidrug resistance in ICU patients, by use of antibiotic-containing agar plates
Antonica D. - In vitro susceptibility of respiratory isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes in a twelve-month period
  - 2007 outbreak of viral meningitis in Romania: cases managed in a national institute of infectious diseases
Antoniewicz L. - In vitro susceptibility testing of fungal isolates from immunosuppressed, organ-transplanted patients for anidulafungin and azoles
Antonio G. - Viral aetiology of hospitalised patients with community-acquired pneumonia in Hong Kong
Antonopoulou S. - Genital candidiasis in prepubertal and pubertal girls
Antonopoulou H. - Study of community-acquired bacteraemias managed in a medical department
Antonucci G. - Case report: chronic hepatitis B infection susceptible to adefovir despite the rtI233V mutation
  - HBV lamivudine resistance mutations in a cohort of mono-infected and HIV-co-infected patients
Anttila V. - Epidemiology of nosocomial Candidaemia in a Finnish tertiary care hospital, 1987–2004
Antunes P. - Replicon typing of plasmids carrying the sul3-atypical integrons among Salmonella isolates
Anukam K.C. - Molecular evaluation of Brazilian vaginal lactobacilli microbiota and the role of hydrogen peroxide-producing isolates
Anunnatsiri S. - Mycotic aneurysm in northeastern Thailand: the important role of Burkholderia pseudomallei
Anyfantis I. - Survey of candidaemia in a tertiary care hospital in Greece.
Aoki Y. - Epidemiology and outcome of candidaemia at an acute-phase community hospital
Aoki F.H. - Impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy and Candida spp. oral colonisation in AIDS patients in a Brazilian tertiary-care university hospital
Aoun M. - Oral moxifloxacin versus ciprofloxacin plus amoxicillin/clavulanic acid for low-risk febrile neutropenia – A prospective, double-blind, randomised, multicentre EORTC-Infectious Diseases Group (IDG) Trial (protocol 46001, IDG trial XV)
Apcar S. - VIDAS C. difficile toxin A&B assay performance evaluation and epidemiological analysis of samples collected in UK and US
Apfalter P. - Detection of the causative pathogen in infective endocarditis by means of the LightCycler SeptiFAST® test
  - In vitro activity of mecillinam in combination with aminopenicillin/b-lactamase-inhibitor – Combinations against ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae
  - Ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem, tigecycline and fosfomycin activity against extended-spectrum b-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae in Austria
  - Fosfomycin and tigecycline activity in extended-spectrum b-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae with reduced carbapenem susceptibility
Apostol I. - Bacterial pathogens isolated from patients with bloodstream infection
Apostolou T. - An outbreak of Streptococcus agalactiae catheter-related bacteraemia in a haemodialysis unit
Appelbaum P. - Influence of thymidine on bactericidal activity of iclaprim against vancomycin-intermediate and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains
Appelberg R. - Iron overload favours the elimination of Leishmania infantum from mouse tissues by enhancing the production of reactive oxygen species
Aquili V.D. - The overexpression of SdiA and SoxS is associated with the development of multiple antibiotic resistance induced by diazepam and haloperidol in Escherichia coli AG100
Aquino V. - Two specific strains of Histoplasma capsulatum causing mucocutaneous manifestations of histoplasmosis: a frequent manifestation of histoplasmosis in Latin America
Aracil B. - In vitro activity of tigecycline against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia tested by time-kill studies
  - In vitro activity of tigecycline against Acinetobacter baumannii tested by time-kill studies
Araiza J.R. - Cross-transmission of a multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clone produced endemic nosocomial bacteraemia and one outbreak in a Mexican Hospital
Arama V. - 2007 outbreak of viral meningitis in Romania: cases managed in a national institute of infectious diseases
Aramburu J. - Screening cultures for multidrug-rresistant acinetobacter and MRSA in hospitalised patients
Arango C. - Biological monitoring of sterilisation procedures in dental offices in Venezuela
Aranza M. - Current susceptibility patterns for H. influenzae and M. catarrahlis isolates from Europe: findings of the 2007 GLOBAL surveillance program
Aranzabal L. - Liver toxicity and plasma drug levels of lopinavir in HIV/HCV co-infected patients according to the degree of liver fibrosis
Aras I. - Risk factors for nosocomial Acinetobacter bacteraemia: a case-control study of intensive care unit patients
Arat M. - Investigation of vancomycin-resistant enterococci faecal carriage in intensive care units of a Turkish teaching hospital in a two-year period
Arce A. - Decrease in incidence of tuberculosis in Madrid is associated to declining rates of recent transmission: an epidemiological and molecular study between 1997 and 2004
Arda B. - Publication rate of Turkish infectious diseases and clinical microbiology and microbiology and clinical microbiology specialisation theses and microbiology doctorate theses, in international peer-review journals
Ardanuy C. - Trends in extendeds-spectrum b-lactamase Klebsiella pneumoniae in a tertiary Spanish hospital (1993–2006)
  - Changes in the epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease in adults after introduction of PCV7 in children, Barcelona, Spain
  - Diversity of pneumococcal surface protein A among prevalent clones causing invasive disease in adult patients in Barcelona (1997–2006)
Ardito F. - A novel method for the rapid detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in respiratory and non-respiratory specimens
Arenal N. - Comparison of quantitative PCR after automatic DNA extraction and pp65 antigen detection for diagnosis of CMV infection in stem cell transplant recipients
  - Quantitative CMV PCR in stem cell transplant patients: DNA manual extraction versus automatic extraction
Arend A. - Factors involved in combined treatment with probiotic and fluorokinolone in Salmonella typhimurium murine infection
Arendrup M.C. - Diagnosing fungaemia faster
  - Antifungals: in vitro activity
  - Factors associated with mortality in patients with fungaemia
  - 3rd Nordic distribution of external quality assessment samples in medical mycology: do we still need to improve?
  - Surveillance of aspergillosis by galactomannan testing, culture and histopathology in lung transplant recipients
Arends J.E. - Comparison of the COBAS Taqman PCR and b-DNA PCR in patients treated for hepatitis C genotype 1, partly co-infected with HIV
  - The first 48 hours of viral response during therapy differentiate between rapid viral response and null response in hepatitis C genotype 1 patients
Arendt V. - Outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease in Luxembourg
Arevalo M.P. - Adherence and biofilms of Candida species on catheters. Quantification and comparison of the two measures
Arevalo J. - Detection of Leishmania by PCR-oligochromatography with the "Leishmania OligoC-Test"
Argani H. - Antibody response to influenza immunisation in kidney transplant recipients receiving either azathioprine or mycophenolate: a controlled trial
Argudin M.A. - Diversity of the virulence and genomic backgrounds in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus collected in a Spanish hospital 1992 to 2006
Arguedas A. - Faropenem pharmacokinetics in AOM children following oral administration of faropenem medoxomil
  - To determine the efficacy and safety of different doses of faropenem medoxomil in acute otitis media as measured by double tympanocentesis
  - Procalcitonin in the diagnosis of acute bacterial otitis media
Arhin F.F. - In vitro time-kill studies of oritavancin against drug-resistant isolates of Staphylococcus aureus
Arhin F. - Anti-enterococcal and anti-sreptococcal activity profile of oritavancin in Europe
Arhin F.F. - A new approach towards the prevention and treatment of osteomyelitis: synthesis and in vitro studies of bisphosphonated rifamycin prodrugs
  - Activity of oritavancin against Staphylococcus aureus isolates that show heterogeneous resistance to vancomycin
Arhin F. - In vitro activity profile of oritavancin against resistant staphylococcal populations from a recent surveillance initiative in Europe
Arias Á. - Adherence and biofilms of Candida species on catheters. Quantification and comparison of the two measures
Arias G. - Molecular characterisation of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates from intensive care unit in a hospital, Bogota, Columbia
Arias A. - Salmonella enterica producing extended-spectrum b-lactamases in Zaragoza, Spain, 2001 to 2005
Arias Varela C. - Pertussis surveillance in one geographic area of Catalonia, 2003–2007
  - Salmonella typhimurium and norovirus food-borne outbreak in a restaurant
  - Measles and mumps epidemic outbreaks in two geographic areas of Catalonia, 2007
Arida P. - In vitro-activity of tigecycline and daptomycin against vancomycin-resistant enterococci and meticillin-resistant staphylococci
  - Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of extended-spectrum b-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae isolated from urinary tract infections in a two-year period
Arikan Akan O. - Genotyping of Trichosporon asahii strains isolated from urinary tract infections in a Turkish university hospital
Arima Y. - Enterotoxic meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: prevention and control
Aripov S. - Interrelation between typhoid fever process and monocytes with expression of C3bR receptor
Arista S. - Genetic characterisation of G3 rotaviruses detected in an Italian infantile population in 1993–2005
Ariza X. - Short-course therapy for adult meningococcal sepsis and/or meningitis: 23-year experience
Ariza J. - Efficacy of fosfomycin alone or combined with imipenem, linezolid and vancomycin, in vitro and in a murine peritonitis model due to two strains of GISA
  - Efficacy of levofloxacin alone and in combination with rifampin in staphylococcal experimental foreign-body infection
Armaganidis A. - Rapid surveillance of multidrug resistance in ICU patients, by use of antibiotic-containing agar plates
  - Procalcitonin as a diagnostic and prognostic marker in chronically-critically ill patients
  - A new fear for intensive care unit patients: colistin-resistant MDR Gram-negatives
  - Tigecycline in intensive care unit infections
  - Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells (TREM-1) gene expression in critically ill patients
Arman D. - CARE-ICU – Controlling Antibiotic REsistance in Intensive Care Units – First report from a web-based programme for improved infection control in European ICUs
Armani A. - Assessment of parasitic and microbial infections in vegetables using different washing methods
Arman-lefevre L. - The carriage population of Staphylococcus aureus from Mali is composed of a combination of pandemic clones and the divergent genotype ST 152
Armonia P. - Analysis of clinical variables for determining the caries risk in patients with HIV/AIDS
Armstrong G. - Ciprofloxacin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus: a 12-year experience in a major Canadian health centre
Arnaiz E. - Mediastinitis after heart transplantation: clinical presentation and outcome
Arnaud I. - Epidemiological study of an outbreak of non-tuberculous Mycobacteria subcutaneous infections after mesotherapy
Arnitz R. - Microbicidal activity of monochloramine and chloramine T compared
  - Tolerability of N-chlorotaurine, a new endogenous antiseptic, in the bronchopulmonary system
Arnold C. - Development of a molecular typing scheme by mass spectrometry
Arnold E. - Evaluation of four nucleic acid amplification tests for Chlamydia trachomatis in urine specimens
Arpi M. - Decling susceptibility of S. aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci to vancomycin during an 18-year period in Denmark
Arria M. - Preliminary analysis of the molecular phylogenetics of Toxocara canis (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea) using nuclear ribosomal second internal transcribed spacer sequences
  - Seroprevalence of blood-borne infections among blood donors in Venezuela, 2001–2002
Arrieta A.C. - Safety of liposomal amphotericin as a once-weekly antifungal prophylactic regimen in very low birth-weight premature infants
Arroyo R. - Microbial analysis of breast milk as a tool to differentiate infectious mastitis and Raynaud's syndrome during lactation
Arseneva I. - Tick-borne rickettsiosis in the Altai region of Russia
Arslan H. - The iliopsoas abscess: aetiology, therapy, and outcome
Arslan U. - Molecular epidemiology of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants in extended-spectrum b-lactamase producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from Turkey
Arslan H. - Bloodstream infections after solid-organ transplantation
  - Focal organ involvement in a series of 99 brucellosis patients
  - Five cases of kala azar
  - Four cases of sickle cell anaemia accompanied by brucellosis causing pain crisis
  - Evaluation of the Etest and broth dilution methods for susceptibility testing of Brucella melitensis
  - Determining in vitro synergistic activities of tigecycline with several antibiotics against Brucella melitensis using chequerboard and time-kill assays
  - Molecular types of extended-spectrum b-lactamases in Escherichia coli strains isolated from community-acquired urinary tract infections in Turkey
  - Comparison of the risk factors for Candida albicans versus other Candida spp. bloodstream infections in intensive care unit patients
  - Bloodstream infections due to extended-spectrum b-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae: risk factors and clinical outcome
Arslan Ozel S. - Evaluation of serum TNF-alpha, IL-10, leptin, CRP levels as prognostic markers in patients with sepsis and septic shock
Arslan-Aydogdu E.O. - Efficacy of a mixture of colloidal silver-hydrogen peroxide and 2-bromo-2-nitropropan, 1,3-diol compounds against different Legionella pneumophila strains
Artigas B. - Neurolisteriosis. Review of 22 cases
Artinger C. - Klebsiella pneumoniae ESBL, a protracted outbreak
Artsen A. - Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus is not associated with early senescence of CD8+ T lymphocytes
Arunyingmongkol K. - Early diagnosis of dengue infection using blood and non-blood specimens: a pilot study
Arvis P. - Clinical and bacteriological efficacy of sequential intravenous to oral moxifloxacin in hospitalised patients with community-acquired pneumonia and bacteraemia
Arzese A. - Trends in antibiotic susceptibility profile and assessment of tet(O)-mediated tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni isolates from human and poultry sources
Asadollahi M. - A reassessment of in the diagnosis of brucellosis in Iran: ELISA or PCR?
Asadollahy E. - Assessment of parasitic and microbial infections in vegetables using different washing methods
Asboth F. - In vitro activity of mecillinam in combination with aminopenicillin/b-lactamase-inhibitor – Combinations against ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Asbroek M. - Tn916-like element EfaB5 genes are highly conserved in invasive Enterococcus faecalis and CC17 Enterococcus faecium
Aschbacher R. - Antimicrobial stewardship programme may help reduce antimicrobial resistance in the intensive care unit
Asci Z. - Prevalence of group A streptococcal carriers in healthy school children
Asencio C. - HIV-related morbidity in the HAART era
  - Neoplasia in patients with HIV infection: effect of HAART
  - Expression of phagocyte Fcg receptors during anti-tuberculous treatment
  - Bone mineral density in HIV infection
Asensi V. - Leptospirosis: prognostic factors associated with mortality
Asgari A. - The survey of common bacterial contamination in bottled mineral water
Ashkenazi S. - Soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) for distinguishing bacterial (Empyema) from non-bacterial pleural effusion
Ashouri N. - Safety of liposomal amphotericin as a once-weekly antifungal prophylactic regimen in very low birth-weight premature infants
Askari E. - Effectiveness and safety of AmBisome® (liposomal amphotericin B) in combination with voriconazole in patients with invasive fungal infections. A multicentre retrospective study (RAVES study)
Aslan T. - Evaluation of serum TNF-alpha, IL-10, leptin, CRP levels as prognostic markers in patients with sepsis and septic shock
Aslan H. - Neurobrucellosis: the evalution of a rare presentation of brucellosis from a tertiary care centre at Central Anatolia
Aslanzadeh J. - Prospective evaluation of rapid antigen tests for diagnosis of respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus infections
Asmar M. - Polymorphism of merozoite surface protein-3a gene of Plasmodium vivax in isolates in Iran
Aso-Taunta E. - Corynebacterium striatum: a multidrug-resistant emerging pathogen
Aspevall O. - Klebsiella pneumoniae ESBL, a protracted outbreak
Astagneau P. - Epidemiological study of an outbreak of non-tuberculous Mycobacteria subcutaneous infections after mesotherapy
Astarcioglu H. - Fungal infections in liver transplant recipients
Asukai Y. - The economic and service impact of invasive candidiasis in the UK
Atabak S. - Antibody response to influenza immunisation in kidney transplant recipients receiving either azathioprine or mycophenolate: a controlled trial
Ataei B. - Prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci colonisation in gastro-intestinal tract of hospitalised patients in a hospital, Esfahan Province, Iran
Ataman Hatipoglu C. - Risk factors of hospital-acquired infections in a neurology-neurosurgery intensive care unit, in a tertiary care hospital, in Turkey
  - Clinical analysis and mortality risk factors with proved Acinetobacter baumannii bacteraemias
  - Risk factors for hospital-acquired Acinetobacter baumannii bacteraemia
Atamasirikul K. - Compliance with screening for hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infection prior to initiation of antiretroviral therapy among HIV-1 infected patients in a resource-limited setting
Atanasova M. - Hepatitis C virus infection in patients from the haemodialysis clinic of a medical university, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Atasoy M. - Prevalence and causative agents of tinea capitis among primary school students in Erzincan, Turkey
Athanasia S. - Enterobacter cloacae in bone and joint infections: analysis of 22 cases from a university referral centre in Greece
  - Prevalence of and risk factors for colonisation with meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at the time of hospital admission
  - Microbiological documentation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in bone and joint infections: analysis of 79 cases from a reference centre on a myoskeletal infections in Greece
Athanassa Z. - Administration of antibiotics via the respiratory tract as monotherapy for pneumonia
  - Frequency and predictors of ventilator-associated pneumonia recurrence: a meta-analysis
  - Impact of meticillin-resistance on the mortality in S. aureus VAP: a systematic review
Athanassiou S. - Short versus long course antibiotic therapy for acute pyelonephritis in adults: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Athanassiou G. - Red blood cell deformability in diabetic patients suffering from severe sepsis
Athari A. - Prevalence of oral trichomoniasis in patients with periodontitis and gingivitis using PCR and Direct Smear
Atherton G. - 10 years of the Aspergillus Website (www.aspergillus.org.uk)
  - Aspergillus for Patients (www.aspergillus.org.uk/patients)
Atkins E. - Establishing a rep-PCR DNA fingerprinting library for moulds
  - Comparison between rep-PCR-based DNA fingerprint and sequence analyses of clinically relevant Nocardia species
Atmatzidis S. - Determination of the impact of pneumoperitoneum on sepsis severity in an animal model of peritonitis through C-reactive protein and procalcitonin serum levels assessment
Atmatzidis K. - Determination of the impact of pneumoperitoneum on sepsis severity in an animal model of peritonitis through C-reactive protein and procalcitonin serum levels assessment
Atmatzidou S. - Prevalence of and risk factors for colonisation with meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at the time of hospital admission
Atoofi J. - Cloning and expression of HpaA protein of Helicobacter pylori
Atshabar B. - Listeriosis infection in Kazakhstan
Attali P. - A new targeted and innovative treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis in immunocompromised patients
Atutxa I. - Infections after cardiac surgery
  - Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteraemia: 303 cases
Atwa M.M. - Genotypes of human Blastocystis hominis isolates and its pathophysiological varaibility in exeperimentally infected rats
Aubert G. - Value of pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic in dose management of ceftazidime and imipeneme in ICUs
Auboyer C. - Value of pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic in dose management of ceftazidime and imipeneme in ICUs
Aubry A. - Role in quinolone resistance of the new DNA gyrase mutations, T73A+A83E in GyrA and R411H in GyrB, found in clinical MDR and XDR strains of M. tuberculosis
Audino V. - Prevalence of atypical mycobacteriosis in aquarium fish in northern Italy
Auerbach U. - Fungiscope – the Global Rare Fungal Infection Registry
Augusti L. - Estimation of tuberculin status among school children on a Greek island
Augustynowicz-Kopec E. - N-acetyltranserase 2 gene mutations and bioavailability of isoniazid in tuberculosis patients
Aukstikalne A. - Diphtheria in Latvia – Still important healthcare problem
Aunapuu M. - Factors involved in combined treatment with probiotic and fluorokinolone in Salmonella typhimurium murine infection
Ausín I. - Retrospective, multicentre, pharmaco-epidemiological study of the administration of liposomal amphotericin B in patients admitted to intensive care units
  - Influence of liposomal amphotericin B on the renal function of intensive care patients with elevated serum creatinine levels. A multicentre, retrospective, observational case collection study
Ausina V. - First complete genome of a hepatitis C virus genotype 1g isolate
  - Changes in invasive pneumococcal disease among children after the introduction of the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Austin J. - A comparison of predictors for high-grade CIN in the triage of women with abnormal smears
Auxilia F. - Building a benchmark through active surveillance: the Italian network SPIN-UTI
Auzou M. - Distribution of Nocardia species in clinical specimens in Greece
Avbersek J. - A case of cutaneous listeriosis in a man
Averianov A. - Long-term course of clarithromycin for the treatment of stage II COPD patients with frequent exacerbations
Avesani V. - Surveillance of Clostridium difficile NAP1/O27 since 2006 in Belgium
Avgousti D. - Ventilator-associated pneumonia in a tertiary hospital's polyvalent intensive care unit: a sixteen-month study
Avi R. - Natural polymorphisms associated with integrase inhibitor drug resistance in Estonian HIV-1 CRF06cpx strains
Avihingsanon A. - Incidence and predictors of nevirapine-associated rash in experienced HIV patients who switched from other antiretroviral regimens to nevirapine-based regimen
Avila M. - Detection of human papillomavirus in HIV-positive Venezuelan patients
  - cagA/vacA genotyping of Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from Cuban and Venezuelan patients
Avkan-Oguz V. - Fungal infections in liver transplant recipients
  - Comparison of Two Acid-Fast Microscopy Methods for the Detection of Acid-Fast Bacilli in Sputum Specimen
Avlami A. - Comparison of class 1 integrons from human and avian E. coli
  - Evaluation of the Hyplex®MBL ID multiplex PCR-ELISA system for direct detection of blaVIM and blaIMP genes in blood and other clinical material
Avolio M. - Evaluation of Sensititre® Yeastone® for direct antifungal susceptibility testing from blood cultures
Avsaroglu M.D. - Multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serovar Virchow encoding blaCTX-M3 located on an IncN plasmid isolated from Turkish food of avian origin
  - stj fimbrial operon has a role on S. typhimurium pathogenicity
Avsic-Zupanc T. - Hantavirus infections
Awad S. - Efungumab shows no significant cytochrome P450 interaction in vitro
  - Gene expression of vancomycin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus strain EMRSA-15 following exposure to sub-inhibitory levels of vancomycin
Ay B. - The values of leukocyte count, C-reactive protein, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate for diagnosis of osteomyelitis in patients with diabetic foot ulcers
Ayats J. - Trends in extendeds-spectrum b-lactamase Klebsiella pneumoniae in a tertiary Spanish hospital (1993–2006)
Ayaz C. - A case of pyogenic liver abscess caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  - Comparision of the result of sinus track culture and bone culture in chronic osteomyelitis
  - A case of Steven-Johnson syndrome caused by combined use of lamotrigine and fluoksetin
Aybar Bilir Y. - Warning! Oxacillinase-mediated carbapenem resistance spreading in Enterobacteriaceae
Aydemir A. - Serum TNF-alpha and interleukin-4 (IL-4) levels in patients with Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever
Aydin N. - Burkholderia spp. contamination detected in ultrasound gels
Aygen B. - Neurobrucellosis: the evalution of a rare presentation of brucellosis from a tertiary care centre at Central Anatolia
Ayhan Y. - Antifungal susceptibilities of Candida bloodstream isolates from two different Turkish hospitals
Aykin N. - Brucellosis: an evaluation of 100 cases in Central Anatolia
  - Community-acquired urosepsis
Aynali A. - In vitro effect of fusidic acid on staphylococcus strains with macrolide-lincosamid-streptogramin B resistance
Ayuso P. - Inhaled corticosteroids increase the risk of pneumonia? A further step in a population-based study
Ayyildiz A. - Drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains by using two different methods
  - Prevalence and causative agents of tinea capitis among primary school students in Erzincan, Turkey
Azap A. - Risk factors and molecular typing of community-acquired urinary tract infections with ESBL (+) Escherichia coli
  - Atypical mycobacterial infection in an allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant patient with bronchiolitis obliterans
  - A farmer with a skin ulcer: anthrax or not?
Azcona J. - Comparison of quantitative PCR after automatic DNA extraction and pp65 antigen detection for diagnosis of CMV infection in stem cell transplant recipients
  - Quantitative CMV PCR in stem cell transplant patients: DNA manual extraction versus automatic extraction
Azeredo J. - Comparison of biofilms formed by clinical oral isolates of non-Candida albicansCandida species
  - Candida albicans signalling alcohols as players of cellular cross-talk with Candida tropicalis
Azimi M. - Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibilities of Yersinia enterocolitica and other Yersinia species recovered from meat and chicken in Tehran, Iran
Azimian A. - Cloning and expression of HpaA protein of Helicobacter pylori
Azizov I. - Independent emergence of quinolone resistance in CTX-M-5 b-lactamase-producing isolates of Salmonella typhimurium from Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan
Aznar Martin J. - Effect of delay in the administration of adequate antibiotic treatment in Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteraemia
Azuara M. - Changes in invasive pneumococcal disease among children after the introduction of the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Azzini A.M. - Epidemiology of bacterial meningitis during a 5-year period in an infectious diseases unit in northern Italy
Azzuz-Chernishev A.C. - Antibody response of cystic fibrosis patients with S. maltophilia infection/colonisation to the S. maltophilia fimbria SMF-1