Author Index

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

 

R
R. Hernandez J. - Comparative in vitro activity of ertapenem against ESBL-producing E. coli and K. pneumoniae isolated in Spain
Raad I. - Efficacy of high-dose caspofungin in 22 cancer patients with invasive fungal infections
  - Efficacy of posaconazole salvage therapy in paediatric subjects with invasive fungal infections
  - Comparison of posaconazole adverse event profiles in healthy volunteers and in patients with invasive fungal infections
Raad I.I. - Clinical spectrum of endocarditis in patients with cancer: a case-control evaluation of culture-positive (CPE) and culture-negative (CNE) disease, 1994–2004
Raad I. - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: changing spectrum of bacterial pneumonia in cancer patients with low-suspicion of S. maltophilia infection
  - Trends in incidence of invasive fungal infections at a tertiary cancer centre over a 14-year period: an autopsy study
Racil Z. - Pneumocystis jiroveci (carinii) pneumonia in the era of PCP prophylaxis
Radice C. - Nocardia and nocardiosis in recent years: different micro-organisms in different patients
Radomyski A. - Results of active surveillance of nosocomial central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infections in a tertiary care hospital
Radonjic I. - Enzymatic profile of Cryptococcus neoformans isolates from patients with AIDS and lymphoproliferative diseases
Radu M. - Tuberculous meningitis: a 5-year review
Radu S. - Molecular diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus isolates
Radulescu A. - Short-term use of lamivudine for patients with severe acute hepatitis B, a series of cases
Rafailidis P. - Cure of post-traumatic recurrent multiresistant Gram-negative rod meningitis with intraventricular colistin
  - Peripheral T-cell lymphoma masquerading as cellulitis
Rafidiniaina D. - Adult community-acquired pneumonia. Evaluation of the antibiotherapy proposed in an emergency department and analysis of the impact of training
Raftogiannis M. - Vitamin E as an adjuvant for the therapy of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa
  - Differences in induction of ex-vivo pro-inflammatory cytokine release between susceptible and resistant isolates of Escherichia coli
Raftopoulou I. - A progressive study of mycobacterium isolations in HIV+ patients (1991–2004)
Ragull S. - Efficacy of various biocides against L. pneumophila depending on the contact time
  - Fluoroquinolones in the treatment of community and hospital-acquired Legionella pneumonia
Raha A.R. - Molecular diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus isolates
  - Development of a membrane based assay for the identification of Staphylococcus aureus at species level and detection of multiple drug resistant isolates
  - Molecular analysis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus genes in isolates inhibited by natural products
Rahbar M. - Evaluation of external proficiency testing results among 532 microbiology laboratories of Tehran 2004
  - Comparison of different laboratory methods for detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  - Is disk diffusion method reliable for detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
Rahnavardi M. - Knowledge and attitude of Iranian healthcare worker about Crimean Congo haemorraghic fever
Raissaki M. - Community-acquired enterococcal urinary tract infection
Rajaeinejad M. - Knowledge and attitude of Iranian healthcare worker about Crimean Congo haemorraghic fever
Rajagopal V. - Inhibition controls are not always necessary for PCR on human samples
Rajan L. - Overestimation of vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring levels in haemodialysis patients
Rajapakse S.P. - Effect of three different treatment methods on probing pocket depth in the management of chronic periodontitis
Rajasekaran G - Impact of scheduled antibiotic change in the intensive care unit of a tertiary referral hospital in Malaysia
Raka L. - Colonisation and antimicrobial resistance in tracheal aspirates of hospitalised patients in intensive care units of a tertiary medical care centre in Kosova
Rakotoarimanana R. - What factor will influence fever in community-acquired pneumonia?
Rakova K. - Monitoring of herpesvirus DNA load in children after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation – EBV and CMV may be sufficient
Ramharter M. - Artesunate-clindamycin versus quinine-clindamycin in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a randomised controlled trial
Ramil C. - Usefulness of procalcitonin and neopterin measurement in the management of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
Ramirez M. - Diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a sexually transmitted disease clinic using polymerase chain reaction in endocervical, urethral and rectal swab
  - Clonal diversity of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae from Portuguese children
  - Rapid diagnosis herpes simplex genital infection using real-time PCR after automated extraction nucleic acid
  - Prevalence of international clones among invasive isolates from Portugal
  - In vitro susceptibiility testing of micafungina (fk-463) and anidulafungin (ly303366) against candida spp.
Ramiro R. - Antimicrobial resistance and molecular typing of Salmonella isolates from food
Ramírez M. - Molecular epidemiology and mechanisms of resistance to several antimicrobial agents in sporadic Salmonella spp. strains causing acute gastroenteritis in Cuba
  - Susceptibility to azoles of Cryptococcus neoformans: pre-HAART and HAART eras
Ramsay M.M. - Real-time PCR screening of women with term-ruptured membranes for carriage of group B streptococcus
Ramsay S.E. - Mortality in a cohort of hepatitis C patients
Rand K. - MIC vs. kill-curve based pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modelling of activities of cefpodoxime and cefixime
Randall L.P. - Development of a protein based test for multiple antibiotic-resistant Salmonellatyphimurium
  - Mutant prevention concentrations of fluoroquinolones authorised for use in poultry against Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT 104
  - Detection of quinolone resistance mutations in gyrA, gyrB, parC and parE by denaturing high performance liquid chromatography using standard HPLC equipment
  - In vivo mutant prevention concentration (MPC) studies: quantification of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in chicken liver, caecal contents and serum
Ranjbar M. - Prevalence of Salmonella carriers among food handlers in Hamadan, western Iran
Rantala M. - Prevalence of multiresistance among Streptococcus pneumoniae strains in Finland
Rao A.N. - Association of antibiotic resistance phenotypes and the presence of class I integrons in a sample of bacterial isolates from U.S. hospitals
Ras M. - Diagnostic possibilities in giardiasis
Rasch M. - Disinfection of ambulances, using dry mist of hydrogen peroxide
  - Disinfection of patient rooms, using dry mist of hydrogen peroxide
  - Disinfection of medical equipment, using dry mist of hydrogen peroxide
Rashidi M. - Determination of the quantity of Aflatoxin M1 contamination in traditional and UF cheese in Shiraz, Iran
Rashwan H. - Hepatitis B vaccine coverage among health care workers in Malaysia
Rasmussen T.B. - Garlic blocks the Pseudomonas aeruginosa communication systems and promotes rapid clearing of pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections
  - Development of novel antipathogenic drugs
Rasooly A. - DNA microarrays for environmental, clinical microbiology, and microbial taxonomy
Rasouli M. - IL-10 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to brucellosis
  - Polymorphisms of IL-10 gene promoter in patients with kala-azar
Rastegar Lari A. - Comparison of intravenous ceftriaxone and switch therapy to oral ofloxacin versus the oral ofloxacin alone in patients with UTIs
Ratchina S. - Influence of proper antimicrobial prescribing on outcome of acute sinusitis
  - Antimicrobials prescription patterns in outpatient adults with community-acquired pneumonia in Russia: 2003 vs 1998
Ratkovic-Jankovic M. - Characterisation of Campylobacter jejuni/coli strains isolated in Serbia and Montenegro
Rauko P. - Detection of HIV sequences in colon bacteria of AIDS positive patients
Rautakorpi U.-M. - Uncomplicated urinary tract infections in women: cost-effectiveness of implementing national guidelines in Finland
  - MIKSTRA Programme – a five-year follow-up of indication based antibiotic prescribing in primary health care
  - Use of symptomatic medication in acute otitis media
Ravani S. - Correlation between zinc level of serum and recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
Ravanshad M. - Evaluation of a new Dot Blot assay for confirmation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and 2 (HIV-2) infections using recombinant p24, gp41, gp120 and gp36 antigens
  - Development of a new p24 antigenaemia enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detection of human immunodeficiency virus
Raveendran R. - Setting up a surveillance system of antimicrobial resistance and use in a low-resource setting: West Delhi, India
Raventos D. - In vitro activity of plectasin, an antimicrobial peptide from the fungus Pseudoplectania nigrella
Ravn P. - Screening for tuberculosis infection using a new blood test in a population of HIV-positive individuals
Rawlins S. - Efficacy and safety of ertapenem compared with piperacillin/tazobactam for diabetic foot infections: The SIDESTEP Study
Raynaud M.F. - Analysis of the comparative work-flow and accuracy of the VITEK®2 Compact and the ATB Expression® system
Raz R. - Distribution and susceptibility of urine and blood uropathogens in a long-term care facility
Razavi M. - Entomological study of sandflies (Dipthera: Psychodidea) in three foci of endemic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran
Rüden H. - SARI: distribution of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in German ICUs
  - Nurse-to-patient-ratio as risk factor for nosocomial primary bloodstream infection in ICUs
  - A hospital-wide outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections associated with the use of bottled mineral water
  - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and antibiotic use in German intensive care units: data from project SARI (Surveillance of antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance in German ICUs)
  - Correlation of antimicrobial use and MRSA rates: data from the project Surveillance of Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Intensive Care Units (SARI)
  - Antibiotic use and bacterial resistance in German intensive care units: data from project SARI (Surveillance of Antibiotic Use and Bacterial Resistance in German Intensive Care Units) from 2000 to 2004
  - Which isolates from ICU patients are most likely to cause nosocomial infections? Data from two surveillance systems in ICUs: SARI (Surveillance of antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance) and KISS (German hospital infection surveillance system)
Read R.C. - Role of gene polymorphisms of interleukin-10 and CD14 in meningococcal disease
Reber[scaron]ek-Gori[scaron]ek J. - Who wishes to be tested for HIV?
Rebesco B. - A four-year analysis of antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative bacilli in an Italian intensive care unit
Rebollo M. - Antibiotic susceptibility, mechanisms of macrolide resistance and clonal relationship in group B streptococci
  - Streptococcus agalactiae highly resistant to quinolones
Rebuffa C. - Multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii: susceptibility patterns (including tigecycline) and ribotyping
Reddy B. - Erysipelothrixrhusiopathiae. Septic arthritis of the knee
Redureau J. - Insertion of a new V3-like domain in nonstructural 5A protein of hepatitis C virus genotype 1b
Refseth U.H. - Isolation of Mycobacterium species from respiratory specimens for the diagnosis of tuberculosis using an automated sample preparation system based on magnetic particles
  - Simultaneous isolation of Chlamydiatrachomatis, Neisseria I, Mycoplasmagenitalium and Ureaplasmaurealyticum from urine, using chlamCAP, an automated sample preparation system based on magnetic particle separation
  - A new flexible automated sample preparation method based on paramagnetic particles for the isolation of Chlamydiatrachomatis from urine samples, for downstream analysis using three different naat systems
Regata C. - Risk of human herpesvirus 6 infection in seronegative solid organ transplant recipients
  - Correlation between biochemical tests and 16S rRNA gene sequencing to identify bacteria
Regateiro F. - Hepatitis C virus-specific CD8+ T cell response and their phenotypic characteristics in chronic patients treated with interferon-alpha and ribavirin
Regli A. - Gastric fluid cultures of neonates
Reguera J.M. - Blood culture negative endocarditis. Analysis of 59 cases
Reichmann S. - Biofilm formation and morphology of group A streptococci isolates of patients with sepsis or necrotising fasciitis
Reid T.M.S. - An MRSA strain associated with a community maternity hospital and carrying an exfoliative toxin gene
Reilly J. - Surgical site infections in the Helics network: results from 11 European surveillance networks
Reina J. - Clinical evaluation and significance of herpes viruses DNA amplification in the central nervous system of neurological patients (2000–2004)
Reinecke M. - Lucilia sericata: latest results of antibacterial activity
Reinert R.R. - Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of ‘atypical’Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates by MLST
  - Characterisation of the first telithromycin resistant pneumococcal isolate in Germany
Reinert  R.R. - Characterisation of quinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Germany
Reinert R.R. - Genetic characterisation of pneumococcal surface protein A
  - Community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia in Germany: first results of the CAPNETZ study
  - Changes in the global distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes from paediatric isolates collected in PROTEKT Year 1 (Y1; 1999–2000) compared to Year 4 (Y4; 2002–2003)
  - Sustained in vitro activity of telithromycin in Germany: the PROTEKT study (Years 1–4)
Reinhard M. - Actinobaculum schaalii infections: clinical relevance, identification and antibiotic susceptibility
Reintjes R. - An automated DNA sequence-based early-warning system for detection of MRSA-outbreaks in hospitals
Reisner A. - A role for rmoA in IncF plasmid mediated biofilm formation in E. coli K12
Reiss P. - HIV and non-HIV-related deaths and their relationship to immunodeficiency; the D:A:D study
  - HIV-patients across Europe: regional differences in patient characteristics and AIDS diagnoses
Rejc-Marko J. - Who wishes to be tested for HIV?
Reller L.B. - Evaluation of the new Gram-negative identification card for the VITEK 2
  - Evaluation of MicroScan Dried Overnight Panels compared to a NCCLS reference panel for daptomycin susceptibility testing with a challenge set of organisms
  - Controlled clinical comparison of VersaTREK® versus BacT/ALERT blood culture systems
Rellos K. - Aerosolised colistin for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia due to multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in patients without cystic fibrosis
  - Toxicity after prolonged (more than four weeks) administration of intravenous colistin
Remédios A. - Evaluation of the Amplified Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Direct test for direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in respiratory specimens
Renard M. - Clinical investigation of the new QNR-based mechanism of quinolone resistance in French teaching hospitals: dissemination among enterobacterial species and strains producing expanded spectrum beta-lactamase
Renault C. - Determination of FR900098, a promising antimalarial agent, in human serum by capillary electrophoresis for pharmacokinetic studies
Renelli M. - Telavancin possesses low potential for resistant mutant selection in serial passage studies of Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococci
Rengli A. - The serum/pleural IL-6 ratio in the differential diagnosis of the tuberculous pleural effusion
Renko M. - Nosocomial infections in paediatric patients
Rennie R. - Evaluation of MicroScan Dried Overnight Panels compared to a NCCLS reference panel for daptomycin susceptibility testing with a challenge set of organisms
  - Evaluation of the new Gram-negative identification card for the VITEK 2
  - Evaluation of the essential equivalency of the antimicrobial susceptibility test GN09 Card on the bioMerieux VITEK 2 and the VITEK 2 Compact System
Renzi G. - Assessment of the MagNa pure compact system for extraction of Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA from clinical CSF and blood specimens
Renzoni A. - Whole genome expression profiling of intracellular Staphylococcus aureus in human lung epithelial cells
Repetto B. - Ceftazidime, glycopeptides and azithromycin in combination against P. aeruginosa
  - Bactericidal activity of ciprofloxacin in the presence of chloramphenicol against two Escherichiacoli mutants
Resch A. - Cost-effectiveness of linezolid versus vancomycin in complicated skin and soft-tissue infection due to suspected methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in Germany
Resik S. - Molecular epidemiology of Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus in Cuban and German patients with Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and asymptomatic sexual contacts of Cuban KS patients
Respaldiza N. - Prevalence and genotypes characterisation of Pneumocystis jirovecii colonisation among cystic fibrosis patients in Spain
  - Distribution of Pneumocystis jirovecii genotypes in patients with different pulmonary diseases
  - Dynamics of antibody response to Pneumocystis jirovecii in patients with cystic fibrosis
  - Molecular epidemiology of Pneumocystis jirovecii carriage in idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
Retore P. - Evaluation of three commercial tests for the rapid diagnosis of Clostridium difficile-mediated antibiotic-associated diarrhoea: a routine laboratory perspective
Reuben J. - Identification of Gram-negative bacilli in BD Phoenix™ using the new low inoculum mode
  - Detection and interpretation of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin resistance among Staphylococcus with Phoenix Automated Microbiology System and BDXpert™ System
Revathi G. - An evaluation of bacterial antigen detection tests in CSF of children in developing communities
Reverdy M.E. - Multiresistant bacteria screening: clinical evaluation of MRSA ID, a new chromogenic medium for the screening of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Revillo M.J. - Enterovirus meningitis: study from 1995 to 2003
  - Two evaluation methods for screening specimens to detect methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  - Loiasis with eyeworm and microfilaremia
  - Isolation of Gardnerella vaginalis from semen
  - Urinary tract infections in patients with spinal cord injury
  - Mucoid Enterococcus faecalis, an emerging phenotype?
Rey-Joly C. - Fluoroquinolones in the treatment of community and hospital-acquired Legionella pneumonia
Reynders M. - Evaluation of ImmunoCard STAT! immunoassay in the detection of Giardialamblia and Cryptosporidiumparvum specific antigens
Reynolds R. - Antimicrobial susceptibility among invasive Gram-negative bacteria in the UK and Ireland: the BSAC Bacteraemia Resistance Surveillance Programme 2003
  - 5-year trends in resistance among community-acquired lower respiratory tract isolates of S. pneumoniae from the UK and Ireland
  - Influence of age on resistance in community-acquired lower respiratory tract isolates of S. pneumoniae from the UK and Ireland
  - Novel class A carbapenemase, KPC-4, in an Enterobacter isolate from Scotland
  - Antimicrobial susceptibility among invasive Gram-positive bacteria in the UK and Ireland: The BSAC Bacteraemia Resistance Surveillance Programme 2003
Rezaee A. - Intracellular expression of B subunit of heat-labile enterotoxin of ETEC in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  - Expression of B subunit of cholera toxin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Rezaian M. - Molecular characterisation of beta-tubulin gene in dermatophyte pathogen Trichophytonrubrum
  - Molecular characterisation of a HSP70 gene from Entamoeba dispar
Rezaie S. - Molecular characterisation of a HSP70 gene from Entamoeba dispar
  - Molecular characterisation of GTP-binding protein gene in dermatophyte pathogen Trichophyton rubrum
  - Molecular characterisation of beta-tubulin gene in dermatophyte pathogen Trichophytonrubrum
  - Molecular characterisation of vacuolar-ATPase gene in dermatophyte pathogen Trichophyton rubrum
Rezusta A. - Two evaluation methods for screening specimens to detect methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Rezza G. - Incidence and antibiotic susceptibility of pathogens causing severe community-acquired and nosocomial infections in Italy
Örgerin Z. - Herpes zoster in hospitalised Turkish children
Rhee J. - In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity of DA-7218, a new oxazolidinone, against Staphylococci and Enterococci
Rhee J.-Y. - Usefulness of CMV antigenaemia assay after liver transplantation
Röhm-Rodowald E. - Comparison assessment of antibacterial efficiency of finishes used in medical areas
Rhomberg P. - In vitro activity of beta-lactam antimicrobial agent combinations with aztreonam when testing metallo-beta-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter spp.
  - Significant increases in the rate of fluoroquinolone resistance among Gram-negative bacilli: six-year (1999–2004) report from the USA MYSTIC Programme
  - Bactericidal activity of vancomycin and daptomycin tested against heterogeneous and homogeneous vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus (hVISA and VISA) strains
Rhoney D.H. - Pharmacodynamic profiling of cefepime in the cerebrospinal fluid of hospitalised patients through the use of population pharmacokinetic modelling and Monte Carlo simulation
Rianda A. - Outcome of HIV-associated tuberculosis in the early- and late-HAART era
Ribeiro G. - Detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, including the CTX-M-type enzymes, in Escherichia coli and Klebsiellapneumoniae using VITEK 2 System and the Advanced Expert System
  - Appearance of a pandrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii causing nosocomial infections in a Portuguese university hospital
Ribera A. - ESBL in Escherichia coli: increase in prevalence and diversity
Ribera J. - Usefulness of procalcitonin measurement in the diagnosis of febrile neutropenia
Ribera A. - Streptococcus agalactiae highly resistant to quinolones
Ribes S. - Experimental study of fosfomycin combined with ceftriaxone, teicoplanin or vancomycin in the treatment of cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis
Ricart M.J. - Risk of human herpesvirus 6 infection in seronegative solid organ transplant recipients
Ricci A. - Enter-net Italia: integrated medical and veterinary surveillance of salmonellosis in Italy
Richeldi L. - The application of a validated risk score safely reduces the rate of hospital admission in patients with community-acquired pneumonia presenting to the emergency department
Richter S. - Detection of norovirus in an outbreak of acute gastroenteritis at a nursing home in south-east Austria
Rief A. - In vitro activity of amphotericin B against Aleuriconidia derived from Aspergillus terreus
Riegel S. - Fluoroquinolone-associated anaphylaxis in spontaneous adverse drug reports
Riegels-Nielsen P. - Pharmacokinetics of linezolid in bone tissue investigated by in situ microdialysis
Riemens S. - Culture negative endocarditis: the value of 16S rDNA PCR and sequencing
Rietveld R.P. - Bacterial pathogens and their antibiotic susceptibility in infectious conjunctivitis in general practice
Righi E. - A four-year analysis of antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative bacilli in an Italian intensive care unit
Riikonen P. - The Finnish experience with caspofungin: retrospective study of patients treated during 2001–2004
Riley T.V. - The evolution of community MRSA in Australia – lessons for Europe?
  - Identification of genes conferring cytotoxicity in Serratiamarcescens
Ringertz S. - A controlled intervention study to improve antibiotic use in a Russian paediatric hospital
Ripa S. - Characterisation of biofilm-forming Staphylococcus epidermidis clinical isolates
  - Distribution of mefA-containing genetic elements in Italian isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes
Ristic L. - Characterisation of Campylobacter jejuni/coli strains isolated in Serbia and Montenegro
Riva E. - In vitro studies on interferon-inducing capacity and sensitivity to IFN of human severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
  - Immunocomplexes in HCV-infected patients
Rivelo R. - Usefulness of procalcitonin and neopterin measurement in the management of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
Rivera C. - Epidemiology and outcome of community-acquired and nosocomial bloodstream infections at a Veterans Affairs medical centre, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Rivera I. - Epidemiology of pneumococcal carriage among Warao children in the Delta Amacuro in Venezuela
Rivera C. - Diagnostic power of peripheral blood phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in bacteraemia
  - Altered phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in HIV-infected patients with active tuberculosis
  - Monitoring the efficacy of anti-tuberculous treatment by the expression of phagocyte Fcg receptors
Rivera A. - The effect of performance feedback on wound infection rate in abdominal hysterectomy
Rivero Vera J.C. - Human herpesvirus 8 and associated neoplasms
Rives V. - Adverse events and outcomes in patients with fungal infections treated with amphotericin B deoxycholate
Rizea L. - Evaluation in new born child of the structures with prolonged post partum morphogenesis. Implications for paediatric infections
Rizos M. - Toxicity after prolonged (more than four weeks) administration of intravenous colistin
  - Usual interstitial pneumonia associated with cytomegalovirus infection after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
Rizvan P. - An outbreak of gastroenteritis due to Aeromonas hydrophila
Rizzo C. - Occurrence of vancomycin-resistant and high level aminoglycoside-resistant Enterococcus spp. isolated in an Italian hospital, Bari, southern Italy
Rizzo G. - HCV infection and pregnancy. Prospective series of 29,260 consecutive cases
Robbins M.J. - Comparative in vitro activity of XRP 2868, a new, oral streptogramin
  - Comparative in vitro activity of AVE6971A and AVE2221A, novel inhibitors of DNA topisomerase IV, against Staphylococcus aureus
Robert J. - Clinical investigation of the new QNR-based mechanism of quinolone resistance in French teaching hospitals: dissemination among enterobacterial species and strains producing expanded spectrum beta-lactamase
Robin F. - Outbreak of glycopeptides Enterococcus faecium infection in a university teaching hospital in Clermont-Ferrand, France, 2004
Robinson O.J. - Influence of Mannan binding lectin serum levels on the risk of infection during chemotherapy-induced neutropenia in adult haematological cancer patients
  - Resurgent Gram-negative infections are not associated with increased morbidity and mortality in high-risk neutropenic inpatients with haematological malignancies not receiving fluoroquinolone prophylaxis
Rocca D.L. - Antibiotic susceptibility tests on P. aeruginosa isolated in ICU using the Uro-Quick system
  - Detection of methicillin resistance in Staphylococci employing the Uro-Quick system
  - Ceftazidime, glycopeptides and azithromycin in combination against P. aeruginosa
Rocca M.G. - Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis during highly active anti-retroviral therapy in an HIV-infected patient. Case report
Rocca D.L. - Comparison of Uro-Quick and Kirby–Bauer methods to detect ESBL-producing strains
  - Characterisation of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae circulating in Italy during 2000–2003
Rocchi A. - Central venous catheter related sepsis due to Chryseobacteriummeningosepticum: a case report
Rocha J. - Pattern of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producers in coastal seawater of Northern Portugal after a four-year period
Rocha I.G. - An outbreak of Pichia anomala fungaemia
  - Accessing quality in infection control surveillance
  - Hospital infections in a Brazilian neonatal intensive care unit
Roche J.M. - Multiresistant bacteria screening: clinical evaluation of MRSA ID, a new chromogenic medium for the screening of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Rodier M.-H. - In vitro activity of caspofungin against Candida biofilms
Rodloff A.C. - Metronidazole resistance in nim-positive and nim-negative B. fragilis strains after several passages on metronidazole containing Columbia agar plates
  - Influence of subinhibitory concentrations of metronidazole, vancomycin, clindamycin and linezolid on toxin production in Clostridiumdifficile
  - Effect of beta-lactamase-inhibitor concentrations on in vitro test results with piperacillin/tazobactam and piperacillin/sulbactam
  - Repeated in vitro exposure of Clostridium difficile to metronidazole, vancomycin and linezolid does not result in resistance
  - Evaluation of a microdilution sensitivity test which uses 384 Well plates
  - Comparison of three Clostridium difficile toxin assays, C. difficile GDH-antigen EIA, C. difficile GDH-PCR, bacterial culture and cytotoxicity assay for the diagnosis of C. difficile-associated diarrhoea
Rodríguez Achaerandio A. - Prevalence of anti-HAV antibodies in different age groups in Spain
Rodríguez Tarazona E. - Prevalence of anti-HAV antibodies in different age groups in Spain
Rodríguez-Baño J. - Empirical treatment of serious infections due to health care-related methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  - Community-acquired bacteraemia due to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli: an emerging clinical challenge
Rodríguez-Creixems M. - Evaluation of a real-time universal 16S rRNA gene PCR and sequencing method for diagnosis of infective endocarditis directly from heart valve tissue
Rodríguez-Iglesias J.M. - Comparison of a LightCycler real-time PCR method and the BDProbeTec ET system for direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in respiratory specimens
Rodrigues A.G. - In vitro interaction of albumin and of local anaesthetics with antifungal susceptibility profile of Aspergillus species
Rodrigues C. - Rectal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Gram-negative bacilli in patients admitted to intensive care units
Rodriguez H. - Actinomyces spp.: a disregarded pathogen?
Rodriguez R. - Quantitative CMV PCR in allogenic stem-cell transplant patients
Rodriguez G. - Efficacy of high-dose caspofungin in 22 cancer patients with invasive fungal infections
Rodriguez M. - Molecular epidemiology of Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus in Cuban and German patients with Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and asymptomatic sexual contacts of Cuban KS patients
Rodriguez Otero F. - Disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex in patients with human inmunodeficiency virus. Report of two cases
Rodriguez Torres A. - Utility of Brucellacapt in the follow-up of patients with acute brucellosis
  - DNA microarray format for detection of human papillomavirus: discrepancies between techniques applied to detect HPV DNA
  - Prevalence of Leishmania infantum antibodies in central northern Spain
Rodriguez-Avial I. - Comparative antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in different groups of species of viridans group streptococci and Streptococcus bovis isolated fom blood cultures
Rodriguez-Avial C. - Comparative antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in different groups of species of viridans group streptococci and Streptococcus bovis isolated fom blood cultures
  - Study of comparative activities of quinupristin–dalfopristin and linezolid against macrolide-resistant viridans group streptococci by using time-kill methodology
Rodriguez-Avial I. - Study of comparative activities of quinupristin–dalfopristin and linezolid against macrolide-resistant viridans group streptococci by using time-kill methodology
Rodriguez-Bano J. - Effect of inoculum size on the activity of betalactams and betalactam-inhibitors against SHV-, TEM- and CTX-M-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Rodriguez-Becerra E. - Distribution of Pneumocystis jirovecii genotypes in patients with different pulmonary diseases
  - Molecular epidemiology of Pneumocystis jirovecii carriage in idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
Rodriguez-Créixems M. - Morphological changes in Clostridium difficile during exposure to metronidazole
Rodriguez-Iglesias J.M. - Reverse hybridisation as tool for the identification of mycobacteria other than tuberculosis from clinical respiratory samples
Rodriguez-Martinez J.M. - Factors affecting resistance to quinolones mediated by plasmids containing the qnrA gene
  - Evaluation of antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria containing plasmid mediated qnrA and FOX-5 beta-lactamase by four automatic systems
Rodriguez-Mayo M. - Antibiotic susceptibility, mechanisms of macrolide resistance and clonal relationship in group B streptococci
Rodriguez-Tudela J. - Update on susceptibility profile of clinical isolates of Scedosporium species, Spain 2004
Rodriguez-Villalobos H. - Community-associated emergence of CTX-M and TEM extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli in Belgium
  - In vitro antibacterial activity of temocillin against extended spectrum beta-lactamases Enterobacteriaceae producing clinical isolates
Roe J.M. - Fitness-cost and silencing of antibiotic resistance-coding mobile genetic elements in Escherichia coli
Roehrle M. - Influence of dose and infusion duration on the time above MIC of ceftobiprole in healthy volunteers
Rohacova H. - Contribution to post-Lyme syndrome: the frequency of symptoms in long-term outcome of patients with neuroborreliosis
Rohban R. - Community and hospital-acquired extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (CTX-m-15)-producing enterobacteriaceae in Lebanon
Rohde H. - Regulation of biofilm formation by SigmaB is a common mechanism in Staphylococcus epidermidis and is not mediated by the SigmaB dependent sarA transcript
  - Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay specifically detecting anti-polysaccharide intercellular-adhesin antibodies
  - barAB a new regulatory gene locus mediating NaCl induction of Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation
  - Development of a green fluorescent protein based reporter gene system in Staphylococcus epidermidis
Rohland M. - The HELICS Database Management Software project: electronic exchange of nosocomial infection surveillance data across Europe
Rohm-Rodowald E. - Assessing susceptibility of fungi isolated from hospital environment to disinfectants
Rohner P. - Recurrent osteomyelitis secondary to different bacteria
  - Microbial aetiology of osteomyelitis of the foot in diabetic patients
  - Epidemiology and clinical features of bacteraemia in a tertiary care hospital over a twelve-year study period
  - Suction drainage culture in the management of musculoskeletal infection
  - Severe pseudomembranous colitis mimicking an acute abdomen in elderly patients
  - Postoperative infection of a prosthetic aortic valve by Mycobacterium chelonae
Roig C. - ESBL in Escherichia coli: increase in prevalence and diversity
Roilides E. - Deoxycholate and lipid amphotericin B formulations (AMBF) regulate cytokine and chemokine expression in human monocytes
  - Antimicrobial resistance of pneumococci isolated from the nasopharynx of healthy children and clinical isolates in Greece in 2004
  - Antimicrobial susceptibility of urinary pathogens: comparison between paediatric and paediatric surgical units
  - Deoxycholate amphotericin B and its lipid formulations enhance antifungal activity of human neutrophils against hyphae of Apergillus fumigatus and Fusarium solani
Roine R. - Use of symptomatic medication in acute otitis media
  - MIKSTRA Programme – a five-year follow-up of indication based antibiotic prescribing in primary health care
Rokosz A. - Detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producers with four variants of the Oxoid combination disc method
Rolston K.V. - Efficacy of high-dose caspofungin in 22 cancer patients with invasive fungal infections
  - Penetration of garenoxacin into lung tissues in patients undergoing lung biopsy or resection
  - Trends in incidence of invasive fungal infections at a tertiary cancer centre over a 14-year period: an autopsy study
  - Current spectrum of bacterial infections in patients with haematological malignancies
  - Clinical spectrum of endocarditis in patients with cancer: a case-control evaluation of culture-positive (CPE) and culture-negative (CNE) disease, 1994–2004
  - Tissue and fluid penetration of garenoxacin
  - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: changing spectrum of bacterial pneumonia in cancer patients with low-suspicion of S. maltophilia infection
Roman F. - Prevalence of chemokine receptor polymorphisms in HIV/HCV co-infected subjects
Romand S. - Avidity of toxoplasma specific immunoglobulin G: results of a new Vidas test on 603 sera
Romanescu F. - Clinico-evolutive aspects of tuberculosis in horizontally HIV-infected patients
Romani N. - Generalised cowpox infection after exposure to infected rat
Romanik M. - Influence of chlamydial cervicitis on vaginal microbiocenosis
Romanin V. - Acute bacterial meningitis: epidemiological pattern in a paediatric hospital
Romano C. - Efficacy of intralesional pentavalent antimony in combination with oral azole for treatment of old-world cutaneous leishmaniasis
Romano R. - Evaluation of the use of saliva to soothe blood-sucking arthropod bites
Romanovsky Y. - Comparison of cefepime and ceftazidime in treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia in severe trauma patients
Romashov O. - Impact of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases produced by Gram-negative bacteria on efficacy of cephalosporins and quinolones
Romaszko J.-P. - Outbreak of glycopeptides Enterococcus faecium infection in a university teaching hospital in Clermont-Ferrand, France, 2004
Romaus V. - Molecular and clinical characteristics of invasive Group A streptococcal infections in Sweden
Romero A. - In vitro susceptibiility testing of micafungina (fk-463) and anidulafungin (ly303366) against candida spp.
Romero M. - Fungicidal activity of caspofungin and amphotericin B against Candida guilliermondii determined by time-killing studies
Romero L. - Comparative in vitro activity of ertapenem against ESBL-producing E. coli and K. pneumoniae isolated in Spain
Romero S.P. - Monitoring the efficacy of anti-tuberculous treatment by the expression of phagocyte Fcg receptors
  - Effect of HAART on HIV-related hospital admissions and morbidity
Romero A. - Effect of HAART on HIV-related hospital admissions and morbidity
  - Diagnostic power of peripheral blood phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in bacteraemia
Romero L. - Community-acquired bacteraemia due to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli: an emerging clinical challenge
Romero S.P. - Arthritis associated with chronic hepatitis C virus infection
Romero A. - Neoplasia associated with HIV infection in the HAART era
Romero M. - Pertussis cases detected by active surveillance in Catalonia, Spain
Romero Perez L. - Effect of inoculum size on the activity of betalactams and betalactam-inhibitors against SHV-, TEM- and CTX-M-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Ronneberg E. - Bacterial meningitis guidelines and risk-factors: initial microbiological laboratory registration
Rooney P. - The early phase epidemiology of CTX-M type extended spectrum beta lactamase-producing Escherichia coli among hospitalised patients in Belfast
Roos B. - Influence of dose and infusion duration on the time above MIC of ceftobiprole in healthy volunteers
Roostaee M. - Seroprevalence of Rubella antibodies among young population in Tehran, Iran
  - Development of type specific based glycoprotein G assay to identify of HSV-2 infection
  - Comparison of the virus neutralisation test (VNT), ELISA and dot immunoassay (DIA) for detection of mumps antibodies
  - Expression and purification of Herpes simplex virus type 2 glycoprotein D in insect cells using the Baculovirus expression system
  - Evaluation of a new Dot Blot assay for confirmation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and 2 (HIV-2) infections using recombinant p24, gp41, gp120 and gp36 antigens
Roostaie M.H. - Acute morphine treatment reduce innate immunity against systematic infection of HSV-1 in mice
  - DNA vaccination fails to induce protective immunity against herpes simplex virus type 1 in chronic morphine treatment mice
Rorato G. - Seroprevalence of rubella among puerperae in an area of North-Eastern Italy
  - Efficacy of intralesional pentavalent antimony in combination with oral azole for treatment of old-world cutaneous leishmaniasis
Ros A. - Optimisation and evaluation of the detection of Chlamydiatrachomatis from sperm and urine specimens by combining an automated extraction protocol and a commercial real-time PCR assay
Ríos M.J. - Community-acquired bacteraemia due to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli: an emerging clinical challenge
Rosa D.D. - Candidemia in Brazilian cancer patients
Rosa G. - Hospital infection surveillance in a neurosurgical intensive care unit
Rosef O. - The prevalence of Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in ticks (Ixodes ricinus) collected in Lithuania
Roselló E. - Genetic profiling, clonal diversity and antibiotic susceptibility in Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolated in Cataluña (Spain)
Roselli P. - High prevalence of rhinovirus in lower respiratory tract specimens
Rosengarten R. - Ureaplasma MBA size variants in woman with spontaneous preterm delivery
Rosenkötter N. - An automated DNA sequence-based early-warning system for detection of MRSA-outbreaks in hospitals
Rosety M. - Neoplasia associated with HIV infection in the HAART era
  - Diagnostic power of peripheral blood phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in bacteraemia
  - Altered phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in HIV-infected patients with active tuberculosis
  - Monitoring the efficacy of anti-tuberculous treatment by the expression of phagocyte Fcg receptors
Rosmarakis E. - From conference abstract to full paper: differences between data presented in conferences and journals
  - Regression of skin lesions of Kyrle's disease with clindamycin: implications for an infectious component in the aetiology of the disease
  - Cure of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii bacteraemia with continuous intravenous infusion of colistin
Rosner G.L. - Comparative performance of different methods to simulate drug exposure variability in a population
Ross J. - Global evaluation of gemifloxacin activity tested against community-acquired respiratory tract pathogens, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis (1999–2004)
  - Linezolid susceptibility testing results in Europe: report from the Worldwide ZAAPS Program (2003)
Ross P. - Heterologous expression of lysK encoding a lysin with anti-MRSA activity from the genome of the anti-staphylococcal phage K
Ross J. - Contemporary activity of gemifloxacin and other fluoroquinolones tested against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated during 1999–2004 in Europe and America
Rossolini G.M. - Replicon typing of emerging plasmids conferring resistance to ceftriaxone and carbapenems
  - JAP-1, a new member of subclass B3 metallo-beta-lactamase from Bradyrhizobium japonicum
  - Distribution of beta-lactamases in clinical isolates of enterobacteriaceae and nonfermenters from a region of central Italy
  - Metallo-beta-lactamases: a last frontier for beta-lactams?
  - Molecular basis of the high resistance rates unrelated to antimicrobial exposure detected in faecal Escherichiacoli from the human population of a remote rural Bolivian community
  - Clonal diversity and toxin genes of Staphylococcus aureus causing infections in a clinical ward over a 12-year period (1992–2003)
  - Detection of a novel CMY-type beta-lactamase in Italian isolates of Proteus mirabilis
  - Molecular characterisation of TEM-123 and TEM-124 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases from clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae
  - Risk factors and treatment outcome of bloodstream infections caused by Proteus mirabilis isolates producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases
  - Molecular epidemiology and beta-lactamase production of multidrug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates from Italian hospitals
Rossouw A. - International external quality assessment for C. trachomatis using EIA and molecular methods
Rost F. - Clonal outbreak of vancomycin and ampicillin resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) in the haematological unit of a Belgian hospital
Rostaing L. - Hepatitis C virus infection among dialysis patients in Tunisia: prevalence and molecular evidence for nosocomial transmission
Roth A. - Pneumocystis jiroveci-pneumonia in immununodeficient patients without AIDS
Rothgänger J. - Band-based versus sequence-based typing: comparison of typing results for Staphylococcus aureus obtained from PFGE and spa typing
Rotomondo C. - Adult community-acquired pneumonia. Evaluation of the antibiotherapy proposed in an emergency department and analysis of the impact of training
Rottiers S. - Ceftobiprole activity against epidemic strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from hospitalised patients in Belgium
  - Invasive nocardiosis: emergence of new species and usefulness of susceptibility testing
Roubelaki M. - Incidence study of nosocomial infections in ten intensive care units in Greece
Roumbelaki M. - Vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Greece: a multicentre prevalence study on intestinal colonisation
Rouse M. - Kinetics of linezolid release from polymethylmethacrylate beads
  - In vitro and in vivo release of daptomycin or vancomycin from polymethacrylate beads
Roussel-Delvallez M. - Trends in penicillin-resistance rates among pneumococcal carriage strains in children's day-care centres in France: 1999–2004
Roussos C. - Increased monocyte apoptosis correlates with improved survival in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and sepsis
  - The incidence and risk factors for Acinetobacter baumannii bacteraemia in ICU patients with A. baumannii respiratory tract colonisation
Routsi C. - The incidence and risk factors for Acinetobacter baumannii bacteraemia in ICU patients with A. baumannii respiratory tract colonisation
Roux A. - Immunogenicity and safety of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in elderly patients: comparison to the 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine
Roveta S. - Bacterial electroporation using an endox endodontic system derived instrument
  - Comparison of Uro-Quick and Kirby–Bauer methods to detect ESBL-producing strains
  - Bactericidal activity of ciprofloxacin in the presence of chloramphenicol against two Escherichiacoli mutants
  - Ceftazidime, glycopeptides and azithromycin in combination against P. aeruginosa
  - Antibiotic susceptibility tests on P. aeruginosa isolated in ICU using the Uro-Quick system
  - Detection of methicillin resistance in Staphylococci employing the Uro-Quick system
Rovira M. - Prospective evaluation of procalcitonin in adults with febrile episodes after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Rovithi M. - Staphylococcal bacteraemias in internal medicine and oncology patients in a university hospital
Rovna D. - Study of beta-lactamases and outer membrane proteins in clinical isolates of the genus Klebsiella
  - Occurrence of resistance to wide spectrum of antimicrobial agents in clinical isolates of the genus Acinetobacter
Rozalska B. - The influence of mixed staphylococcal populations on the activity of phagocytes
Rozalska S. - Staphylococcal biofilm as a target for linezolid, vancomycin, oxacillin and/or lysostaphin
Rozalska B. - Staphylococcal biofilm as a target for linezolid, vancomycin, oxacillin and/or lysostaphin
  - CD14 and IL-10 gene polymorphisms in relation to tuberculosis
Rozalski A. - Pathogenicity and susceptibility to antibiotics of Proteus mirabilis strains isolated from urinary catheters
Rozentale B. - C-reactive protein and reduced glutathione in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with tick-borne encephalitis
Rozera G. - Establishment of non-productive infection and activation of inf-alpha and -gamma gene expression in normal lymphomonocytes by sars-cov
Rozgonyi F. - Phenotypical differences in antibiotic resistance between MRSA and MSSA strains isolated from clinical samples of patients treated at the clinics of the Semmelweis University
Rozi P. - The contribution of IgG avidity in the diagnosis of CMV infection
  - Acute CMV infection in paediatric population
  - Distribution of enterococci infections and antibiotic resistance patterns in a Greek hospital
  - Serotypes of Salmonella isolated strains in northern Greece and antimicrobial resistance rates
Rozita R. - Molecular diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus isolates
Roznovsky L. - Vaccination against hepatitis B in patients with chronic renal failure – 16 year follow-up
  - Treatment of chronic hepatitis C in haemophiliac patients
Rozsypal H. - CD27+ (memory) B cell reduction as an independent marker of progression in HIV-1-infected patients
Örtqvist Å. - Usefulness of prognostic score systems – Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI), CURB-65, and Ewig scores – in community-acquired bacteraemic pneumococcal pneumonia
  - Quantitative detection of S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae and M. catarrhalis in lower respiratory tract samples by real-time PCR
Rubenstein E. - Postantibiotic sub-MIC and subinhibitory effects of various antibiotics on B. anthracis
  - In vivo selection of resistant subpopulations from rats infected with high inocula of Pseudomonasaeruginosa and treated with fluoroquinolones
Rubinovitch B. - Rise and fall of Acinetobacter baumannii bloodstream infections: efficacy of a multifaceted intervention
Rubinstein E. - Ribosomal protein L22 mutations in Bacillus anthracis associated with cross-resistance between macrolide, lincosamide, streptogramin and ketolide antibiotics
Rubio M.C. - Evaluation of the total hepatitis C virus core antigen in children born to HCV positive mothers
Ruczkowska J. - Mechanisms involved in carbapenems resistance among isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains
Rudas L. - Evaluation of antibiotic consumption and resistance patterns in a tertiary care surgical ICU and a medical ICU
Ruddy M. - Epidemiology of Beijing strain family in Samara region, Russia
Rudnicka J. - Trends in prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria in patients undergoing intensive therapy
Rudnicka W. - The influence of mixed staphylococcal populations on the activity of phagocytes
  - CD14 and IL-10 gene polymorphisms in relation to tuberculosis
Ruef C. - Aerobiocontamination of moulds: epidemiology and influence of on invasive fungal infection in a tertiary care hospital
  - Genetic relatedness of coagulase negative staphylococci in sternal wound colonisation and sternal wound infection after open heart surgery
  - Emphasis on quality of hand disinfection and catheter care increases quality of and compliance with hand disinfection and reduces the incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections
Rufí Rigau G. - Genito-urinary tuberculosis: review of 34 cases
Ruggeri V. - Inhibition of Candida growth and biofilm formation on polyurethanes by fluconazole adsorption
Ruggiero G. - Time-kill studies of linezolid, piperacillin-tazobactam, imipenem, amikacin, trimethoprim-sulfametoxazole and moxifloxacin alone or in combination against Nocardia spp.
Rugina S. - Clinical and epidemiological considerations about anthrax in Constanta county, Romania
Rugina C.N. - Clinical and epidemiological considerations about anthrax in Constanta county, Romania
Rugina S. - Secondary acute viral hepatitis
Rugina C.N. - Secondary acute viral hepatitis
Ruhwald M. - Screening for tuberculosis infection using a new blood test in a population of HIV-positive individuals
Ruiz J. - S. aureus bacteraemia: prospective study of 238 cases (2000–2003)
  - Molecular epidemiology and mechanisms of resistance to several antimicrobial agents in sporadic Salmonella spp. strains causing acute gastroenteritis in Cuba
Ruiz P. - Diagnostic power of peripheral blood phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in bacteraemia
Ruiz L. - Community outbreaks of legionellosis in Catalonia, 1990–2003
Ruiz P. - Arthritis associated with chronic hepatitis C virus infection
Ruiz J. - Clinical presentation of community-acquired pneumonia in adults admitted to hospital in Spain
Ruiz P. - Cryptosporidium associated cholangitis in a liver-transplant patient
  - Altered phagocyte Fcg receptors expression in HIV-infected patients with active tuberculosis
Ruiz M. - Characterisation of the AcrAB locus in two Citrobacter freundii clinical isolates
  - Detection of inducible clindamycin resistance in cutaneous staphylococci clinical isolates by phenotypic and genotypic method
Ruiz P. - Monitoring the efficacy of anti-tuberculous treatment by the expression of phagocyte Fcg receptors
Ruiz J. - Differences in aetiology according to Fine score in adult patients with hospital admitted CAP in Spain
Ruiz de Gopegui E. - Clinical evaluation and significance of herpes viruses DNA amplification in the central nervous system of neurological patients (2000–2004)
Ruiz Hernández J. - Disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex in patients with human inmunodeficiency virus. Report of two cases
  - Infections in nonagenarians
Ruiz-Manzano J. - Usefulness of procalcitonin and neopterin measurement in the management of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
Ruiz-Mesa J.D. - Blood culture negative endocarditis. Analysis of 59 cases
Ruiz-Serrano M.J. - Second-line antituberculous drugs: usefulness of the E-test for susceptibility testing of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Ruland P. - Persistent single VRE strain is responsible for two outbreaks in an ICU
Rumpianesi F. - Retrospective study to evaluate differential time to positivity for diagnosing catheter-related bloodstream infections
Rumsby K. - A randomised controlled factorial trial of antibiotic prescribing strategies and an information leaflet about natural history for acute lower respiratory tract infection
Rupp J. - Effects of moxifloxacin and clarithromycin on the chlamydial gene expression in treatment-refractory persistent Chlamydia pneumoniae infection
Rusanova M. - Efficacy of hepatitis B immunoprophylaxis in children with malignant diseases at the time of chemotherapy
Russell I. - The HELICS Database Management Software project: electronic exchange of nosocomial infection surveillance data across Europe
  - Surveillance of nosocomial infection: extension, organisation and methods in European countries and regions
Russo A. - A common human toll-like receptor 4 mutation is associated with increased mortality in children with invasive meningococcal disease
Russwurm S. - Specific enrichment of prokaryotic DNA from human samples
Ruutu P. - Incidence, predisposing conditions and outcome of invasive pneumococcal infections in Finland
Ruvinsky R. - Surveillance of probably bacterial pneumonia in children less than 5 years old in two geographical areas in Argentina
Ruzicka F. - Dynamics of biofilm formation as a function of temperature and nutrition
  - Rapid detection of yeast infections in patients with febrile neutropenia by PCR-RFLP
Ryabkova E. - Prevalence of nosocomial pneumonia in severe trauma patients (according to autopsy data)
Ryang D.W. - Biofilm production and the genotypes of Candida parapsilosis recovered from bloodstream and non-bloodstream sources
  - Changes in azole susceptibility and electrophoretic karyotype in sequential bloodstream isolates from patients with Candida glabrata candidaemia
Rybak M. - Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae: AUC/MIC breakpoints differ between gatifloxacin, gemifloxacin, levofloxacin, and moxifloxacin
Rybak M.J. - Comparison of in vitro activity of cefepime alone or in combination with sulbactam against clinical strains of multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter spp.
Rybak M. - The influence of Staphylococcus aureus accessory gene regulator function on the development of glycopeptide heteroresistance in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model
Rybak B. - Klebsiella oxytoca outbreak in the department of neonatology of a university hospital in Gdansk, Poland
Rybak M. - Bactercidal activity of daptomycin, tigecycline, teicoplanin and vancomycin against community-associated and multidrug-resistant methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  - Predicted AUC/MIC using a simple vancomycin nomogram exceeds proposed pharmacodynamic targets for Staphylococcus aureus infections
Rybka K. - CCR5 polymorphism as potent factor affecting susceptibility to HIV-1 infection in Polish population
  - Detection of human polyomaviruses (BKV and JCV) infection by PCR assay in patients after haematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation
Rybojad P. - Colonisation of nasopharynx by Gram-negative rods in patients with resectable lung cancer during short-term hospitalisation
Rygaard J. - Garlic blocks the Pseudomonas aeruginosa communication systems and promotes rapid clearing of pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections
Ryu S.W. - Characterisation of phenotype and genotype of macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes
Rzayev Y. - Comparison of antibiotic resistance patterns in community and hospital urinary isolates of Gram-negative bacilli in Toronto, Canada