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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2013; Volume 207, Supplement 694
92nd Annual Meeting of the German Physiological Society
3/2/2013-3/5/2013
Heidelberg, Germany


AGEING INDUCES CHANGES IN CROSS-TALK BETWEEN NO AND CAMP/EPAC SIGNALING IN MOUSE BASILAR ARTERIES
Abstract number: P134

Welter 1  *J., Weckmüller 1  K., Schmitz 1  C., Todorovic 1  N., Papadopoulos 1  S., Pfitzer 1  G., Lubomirov 1   L.

1 University of Cologne, Institute of Vegetative Physiology, Cologne, Germany

Ageing is known to affect the reactivity of brain vasculature and its ability to regulate cerebral blood flow. Here, we tested whether ageing affects the cross-talk between NO and cAMP/Epac signaling in isolated basilar arteries from 11-12 week and 16-24 month old mice. In isometrically mounted arteries from young mice inhibition of e- and nNOS with 100 µM L-NAME and specific inhibition of nNOS by 1 µM L-NPA increased basal tone by respectively 9 % and 11 % of maximal activation (Fmax) elicited by U46619 (3 µM) + L-NAME or L-NPA. In contrast, in arteries from old mice, L-NAME increased basal tone by 23 % (n = 4) and L-NPA by only 12 % (n = 3) of Fmax. In young mice the pEC50 value of U46619 was shifted from 6.6 (control) to 7.1 by L-NAME (n=6) and by L-NPA (n=3). In aged arteries both inhibitors increased pEC50 value from 7.0 (control) to 7.3 (n=3-4). The Epac activator 8-pCPT-O´-Me-cAMP (100 and 300 µM) relaxed submaximally preconstricted (0.3 µM U46619) arteries. Relaxation was attenuated by L-NAME in aged but not in young arteries. In conclusion, our results suggest that (i) in aged arteries NOS activity is required for EPAC-induced dilation, (ii) nNOS attenuates U46419 induced contraction in young and to a lesser extend in old arteries, and (iii) regulation of basal tone in young mice is predominantly nNOS-dependent whereas in aged arteries it involves both n- and eNOS.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2013; Volume 207, Supplement 694 :P134

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