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Acta Physiologica 2011; Volume 203, Supplement 686
Joint Congress of FEPS and Turkish Society of Physiological Sciences
9/3/2011-9/7/2011
Istanbul, Turkey
ASSOCIATIONS AMONG RATIO OF DIGIT LENGTHS (2D:4D), HAND PREFERENCES, NONVERBAL INTELLIGENCE, VISUAL, AUDITORY AND VERBAL ABILITY, MOTOR SKILL AND CEREBRAL LATERALIZATION IN HEALTHY PERSONS
Abstract number: PC166
Oztasan1 Nuray, Kutlu2 Necip, Can1 Zuhal
1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
2Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey
Objective:
The associations among the parameters of hand, foot and eye preferences, ratio of digit lengths (2D:4D), nonverbal intelligence (IQ), hand motor skill in man and women were aimed to investigate.
Methods:
Hand preference using 'Edinburg Hand Preference questionnaire', IQ point using 'Cattell's Culture Free Intelligence Test' and motor skill using 'Nail Movement Test'. For parameter of eye preference, the eye used for key hole were questioned, for foot preference the foot used for kicking the ball, as well as the presence of someone in the family who kicks the ball by left foot. Respective finger length from anatomic boundaries was measured using digital compass caliper and 2D:4D were calculated (at 439 volunteer participants).
Results:
A meaningful correlation was determined between right and left hand digit ratios of participants without any gender preference. The value for motor skill was higher in women in comparison to men. In women, a positive correlation was found between right hand ratio and IQ point. On the other hand, in men, a positive correlation was found between left hand ratio and IQ point. A positive correlation between lateralization coefficient and motor skill values was also been shown in men.
Conclusions:
Hand motor skill was higher in women than the one in men. Digit ratios were found higher in the ones having higher IQ points. This was particularly valid for different digit ratios depending on the gender. Altogether, in light of this study, it was concluded that the motor skills were higher in men who have more lateralization.
To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2011; Volume 203, Supplement 686 :PC166