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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2011; Volume 201, Supplement 682
The 90th Annual Meeting of The German Physiological Society
3/26/2011-3/29/2011
Regensburg, Germany


TRPM7 IS A RECEPTOR FOR NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC MODULATORS OF SKCA CHANNELS
Abstract number: O71

*Chubanov1 V., Mederos y Schnitzler1 M., Meissner1 M., Schafer1 S., Abstiens1 K., Heilmair1 R., Hofmann2 T., Gudermann1 T.

Transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 7 (TRPM7) is a nonselective cation channel permeable to divalent cations including calcium and magnesium. It is C-terminally linked to an a-type serine/threonine protein kinase and is tightly regulated by intracellular and extracellular Mg2+. TRPM7 is ubiquitously expressed and has been implicated in pathological conditions like anoxic neuronal death, cardiac fibrosis, metabolic disorders, and tumor cell proliferation. Using a bioluminescence-based assay of TRPM7 channel activity, we performed a high throughput screen for positive and negative modulators of the channel. The identified candidates were further evaluated electrophysiologically by the patch-clamp technique and tested in cell proliferation experiments. We observed that TRPM7 is a target of commonly used activators and inhibitors of SKCa channels. We found that the antimalarial plant alkaloid quinine as well as synthetic SKCa modulators, such as CyPPA, dequalinium, NS8593, SKA31 and UCL1684, are potent inhibitors of TRPM7. These results indicate that genetically unrelated TRPM7 and SKCa channels share a common design of their pore-forming segments. Our findings also highlight the therapeutic potential of drugs targeting SKCa channels to be used in pathological conditions involving TRPM7 function.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2011; Volume 201, Supplement 682 :O71

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