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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2010; Volume 198, Supplement 677
Joint Meeting of the Scandinavian and German Physiological Societies
3/27/2010-3/30/2010
Copenhagen, Denmark


THE EVALUATION OF COHERENCE BETWEEN MANY NEPHRONS USING LASER SPECKLE FLOWMETRY
Abstract number: P-SUN-47

HOLSTEIN-RATHLOU1 HR, SOSNOVTSEVA1 OV, LAUGESEN1 J, CUPPLES1 WA, MARSH1 DJ

Tubular pressure oscillations in pairs of cortical nephrons derived from a common cortical radial artery are often synchronized. To determine the extent and duration of synchronization among many nephrons on the renal surface of rats we used laser speckle microscopy. The camera measures the intensity of speckle pattern fluctuations associated with blood flow variations. Time series were sampled from the speckle image at star vessels whose locations were identified on the renal surface by ordinary digital microscopy during intravenous dye injection and then were overlaid on the time averaged speckle image. The time series analyzed with wavelet transform show oscillations associated with both tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) and the myogenic mechanism. Synchronization in the form of TGF frequency entrainment is present among groups of nephrons but persists for variable periods of time. The size of synchronization clusters also varies with time. In this way, the laser speckle flowmetry combined with wavelet analysis can provide new insight into global behavior of nephrons in a vascularly coupled ensemble.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2010; Volume 198, Supplement 677 :P-SUN-47

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