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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2009; Volume 195, Supplement 669
The 88th Annual Meeting of The German Physiological Society
3/22/2009-3/25/2009
Giessen, Germany


MONDAY, MARCH 23, HALL 5ORAL SESSIONRENAL TRANSPORT IICHAIRPERSONS: J. LEIPZIGER (AARHUS, DK)E. SCHLATTER (MNSTER) CALCIURIA AND PHOSPHATURIA IN MICE EXPRESSING PKB/SGK-RESISTANT GSK
Abstract number: O214

Kempe1 D., Ackermann1 T., Boini1 K. M., Judenhofer2 M. S., Pichler2 B. J., Lang1 F.

1Department of Physiology, Eberhard-Karls-University, Tbingen
2Department of Radiology, Eberhard-Karls-University, Tbingen

Protein kinase B PKB/Akt and SGK isoforms have previously been shown to participate in the regulation of renal tubular calcium and phosphate transport. PKB/Akt and SGK dependent signaling involves phosphorylation and thus inactivation of glycogen synthase kinase GSK3. The present study explored, whether PKB/SGK dependent GSK3 activity participates in the regulation of mineral metabolism. To this end, experiments have been performed in mutant mice, in which PKB/SGK-dependent GSK3a,ß regulation is disrupted by replacement of the serine in the respective SGK/PKB-phosphorylation consensus sequence by alanine (gsk3KI). Those mice were compared to their wild-type littermates (gsk3WT). Plasma phosphate concentration was significantly lower and plasma Ca2+ concentration tended to be lower in gsk3KI than in gsk3WTmice. Despite the lower plasma concentrations, urinary excretion of both, phosphate and Ca2+ were significantly higher in gsk3KI than in gsk3WTmice. The plasma concentrations of both, PTH and 1,25(OH)2D3 were significantly lower in gsk3KI than in gsk3WTmice. Similarly, bone density was significantly lower in gsk3KI than in gsk3WTmice. The present observations disclose a novel powerful signalling pathway in the regulation of renal calcium and phosphate excretion and bone mineralization.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2009; Volume 195, Supplement 669 :O214

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