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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2008; Volume 193, Supplement 664
Scandinavian Physiological Society’s Annual Meeting 2008
8/15/2008-8/17/2008
Oulu, Finland


MILLISECOND SUBSTANCE EXPOSURE ON HEK-293 CELLS EXPRESSING SEVERAL GABA-A RECEPTOR SUBTYPES USING PATCH-CLAMP IN DYNAFLOWTM SYSTEM
Abstract number: P58

GOUISSEM1 S, STROMBERG1 J, LUNDGREN1 P, TAUBE1 M, JOHANSSON1 IM, ISAKSSON1 M, BACKSTROM1 T

1Ume Neurosteroid Research Center, Ume University, Dept. of Clin. Sci., Obstetrics & Gynecology, 5B level 5, SE-901 85 Ume, Sweden

The GABA-A receptor is in the brain expressed in up to 20 different subunit compositions usually two a two b and one g subunit. Some of the compositions are dominantly expressed in areas related to a certain function, like the 5 is located in hippocampus and related to memory while a1 is more diffusely spread and related to sedation. However, usually there is a mixture of receptor forms in a certain brain area and therefore a specific receptor subtype is difficult if not impossible to study in situ. Another problem is that the physiological exposure time of GABA and other compounds is in millisecond range. To overcome these problems we have developed two HEK-293 cells lines expressing either human a1b2g2 or a5b3g2 GABA-A receptor. By combining a DynaflowTM platform integrated with a patch-clamp equipment for measurements of chloride ion flux in single HEK- 293 cells it is possible to expose a cell only expressing one human GABA-A receptor subtype during a few milliseconds. With short (ms) exposure time problems with desensitization are not seen and the receptor-opening pattern is similar to the one at spontaneous GABA release. With this technique results in the HEK-293 cells expressing a1b2g2 GABA-A receptors show concentration response curves for GABA with an EC50 value of 4 mM and Emax 2500 pA. For a5b3g2, the EC50 value is 15 mM and the maximal effect 5200 pA.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2008; Volume 193, Supplement 664 :P58

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