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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2008; Volume 192, Supplement 662
Belgian Society for Fundamental and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology, Autumn Meeting 2007
11/17/2007-11/17/2007
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium


M-PHASE KINASES PHOSPHORYLATE THE TYPE 1 INOSITOL 1,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE RECEPTOR (IP3R1) IN MOUSE OOCYTES
Abstract number: O-04

Vanderheyden1,2 V., Yoon2 S.Y., Ito2 J., Lee2 B., Wakai2 T., De Smedt1 H., Parys1 J.B., Fissore2 R.A.

1Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Signaling, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, K.U.Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, O&N1 bus 00802, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
2Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA

During oocyte maturation the eggs capability to release Ca2+ increases and becomes maximal at the time of fertilization (MII arrest). Sperm induces at metaphase of meisosis II (MII) Ca2+ oscillations for several hours, releasing the egg from its MII arrest. The mechanisms involved in this optimization process are not fully understood. The Ca2+ oscillations are mainly released from the intracellular Ca2+ stores by the type 1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R1). The IP3R1 is a signal integrator protein of more than 2700 amino acids making it a possible target for multiple regulation mechanisms. It is also known that the sensitivity of the IP3R1 increases during oocyte maturation and one of the possible mechanisms is through kinase-mediated phosphorylation. We previously found that the IP3R1 becomes phosphorylated at an MPM-2 epitope during oocyte maturation and remains in this state till MII. This phosphorylation is regulated by the MAPK pathway but our results demonstrate that MAPK does not directly phosphorylate the IP3R1 at an MPM-2 epitope. They however suggest that MAPK might indirectly regulate the MPM-2 phosphorylation by disturbing the co-localisation of IP3R1 and its kinase. Moreover, because the activation profile of Polo Like Kinase 1(Plk1) is similar to the phosphorylation of the MPM-2 site of the IP3R1 during maturation, we suggest a direct role for Plk1 in IP3R1 MPM-2 phosphorylation.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2008; Volume 192, Supplement 662 :O-04

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