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Acta Physiologica Congress

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Acta Physiologica 2007; Volume 190, Supplement 656
The Scandinavian Physiological Society's Annual Meeting
8/10/2007-8/12/2007
Oslo, Norway


THE ROLE OF SERCA2 IN SKELETAL MUSCLE FUNCTION
Abstract number: P37

Sjaland1,2 C, Munkvik1,2 M, Verburg1,2 E, Christensen1,2 G, Sejersted1,2 OM, Lunde1,2 PK, Andersson1,2 KB

1Institute for Experimental Medical Research, Ullevl University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
2Center for Heart Failure Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

Aim: Sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ ATPases (SERCA) play a central role in Ca2+ homeostasis and contractile function in skeletal muscle. We hypothesized that skeletal muscle-specific loss of SERCA2 would affect slow-twitch muscle relaxation by slower removal of Ca2+ from the cytosol and reduced force generation due to reduced Ca2+ transient size. Methods: Serca2flox/flox MLC-1fwt/cre (MLC1f-SERCA2KO) micewere obtained by mating Serca2flox/flox mice with MLC-1fwt/cr mice. Serca2flox/flox animals were used as controls. Gene alleles were detected by PCR. Quantification of mRNA and proteins was performed by real-time qRT-PCR and immunoblotting. Contractile measurements were performed on in situ muscles. Results: Serca2 gene excision was detected in soleus, extensor digitorum longus, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius muscles and the diaphragma, but not in the heart or in nonmuscle tissue. MLC1f-SERCA2KO mice appeared overall normal. In soleus muscle, Serca2 mRNA and SERCA2 protein were reduced to 6 ± 2 % (SEM) and 6 ± 2 % of control values, respectively. The expression of Serca1 and Serca3 mRNAs and proteins were not changed. The mRNA levels of other Ca2+ transporting proteins or myofilament protein components were unaltered. Preliminary in situ experiments showed that there was no difference between MLC1f-SERCA2KO and control soleus muscles in the maximum tetanic force generation and relaxation rates. Conclusions: Our preliminary conclusions are that MLC1f-SERCA2KO soleus muscle show normal contractile properties in spite of near loss of SERCA2.

To cite this abstract, please use the following information:
Acta Physiologica 2007; Volume 190, Supplement 656 :P37

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